Packet #1731749 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

78
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1731749
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-29 14:44:21 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: !e71e06bd (06bd)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 87
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum TELEMETRY_APP
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
!e71e06bd (06bd) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:21 UTC Current
1 hop Gateways that received this packet after 1 hop
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2630646.248s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2544246.005s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2538616.029s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 05:34:05 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2457846.341s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2453341.879s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:15:19 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2453003.918s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:20:57 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2426910.021s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:51 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2426905.452s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:56 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2371445.122s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2367752.113s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 05:01:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2285046.252s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-03 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2198646.134s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2182052.284s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 08:36:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2141825.120s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 19:47:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2112245.606s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-05 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2032931.809s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 02:02:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2025846.729s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1939445.882s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-07 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1853045.094s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1848859.674s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 05:10:01 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1812179.244s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 15:21:22 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1766644.768s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1726656.564s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 15:06:44 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1680245.980s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1643834.048s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:07:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1643687.904s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:09:33 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1593845.176s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-11 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1507446.144s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1503160.045s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:41 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1503149.286s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:52 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1484943.550s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 10:15:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1421046.453s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1378373.850s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 15:51:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1334643.869s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1330241.817s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 05:13:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1315087.819s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 09:26:13 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1304294.758s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 12:26:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1299007.495s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1299006.778s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1298705.433s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:59:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1264727.297s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 23:25:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1248241.379s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:00:20 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1247206.813s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:17:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1235678.798s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 07:29:42 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1168421.579s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 02:10:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1161846.591s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1148335.036s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1148329.265s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:32 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1075444.679s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1030965.337s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:21:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1030314.957s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:32:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -989045.097s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -989006.183s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:55 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -902646.405s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -874064.686s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 11:56:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -841453.671s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 21:00:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -816243.881s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -816224.685s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -729846.046s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-21 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -643446.552s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -608934.395s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 13:35:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -599057.715s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:20:03 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -598751.770s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:25:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -557044.564s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -556994.905s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:01:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -524528.758s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 13:02:12 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -509240.733s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 17:17:00 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -470646.346s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-24 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -384245.954s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -352124.735s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 12:55:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -297846.009s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-26 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -211446.018s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-27 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -125045.860s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-28 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -38646.471s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -34542.538s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:08:38 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -34518.756s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:09:02 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +2.444s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:23 UTC View
78

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways