Packet #1649812 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

78
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1649812
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-23 17:17:00 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: !e71e06bd (06bd)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 87
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum TELEMETRY_APP
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
!e71e06bd (06bd) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 17:17:00 UTC Current
1 hop Gateways that received this packet after 1 hop
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2121405.515s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2035005.272s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2029375.296s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 05:34:05 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1948605.607s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1944101.146s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:15:19 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1943763.184s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:20:57 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1917669.288s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:51 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1917664.719s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:56 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1862204.388s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1858511.380s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 05:01:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1775805.518s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-03 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1689405.401s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1672811.551s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 08:36:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1632584.387s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 19:47:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1603004.872s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-05 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1523691.075s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 02:02:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1516605.996s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1430205.149s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-07 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1343804.361s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1339618.941s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 05:10:01 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1302938.511s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 15:21:22 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1257404.035s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1217415.831s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 15:06:44 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1171005.247s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1134593.315s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:07:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1134447.171s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:09:33 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1084604.442s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-11 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -998205.411s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -993919.312s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:41 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -993908.553s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:52 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -975702.816s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 10:15:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -911805.720s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -869133.117s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 15:51:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -825403.136s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -821001.084s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 05:13:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -805847.086s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 09:26:13 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -795054.024s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 12:26:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -789766.762s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -789766.045s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -789464.700s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:59:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -755486.563s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 23:25:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -739000.645s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:00:20 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -737966.080s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:17:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -726438.064s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 07:29:42 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -659180.846s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 02:10:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -652605.858s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -639094.303s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -639088.532s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:32 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -566203.946s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -521724.604s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:21:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -521074.224s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:32:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -479804.364s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -479765.449s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:55 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -393405.672s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -364823.953s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 11:56:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -332212.937s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 21:00:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -307003.148s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -306983.952s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -220605.312s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-21 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -134205.819s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -99693.662s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 13:35:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -89816.982s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:20:03 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -89511.037s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:25:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -47803.831s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -47754.172s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:01:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -15288.024s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 13:02:12 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +38594.388s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-24 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +124994.779s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +157115.998s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 12:55:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +211394.725s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-26 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +297794.715s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-27 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +384194.874s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-28 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +470594.262s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +474698.195s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:08:38 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +474721.977s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:09:02 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +509240.733s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:21 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +509243.177s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:23 UTC View
78

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways