Packet #1646974 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

78
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1646974
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-23 13:02:12 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: !e71e06bd (06bd)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 87
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum TELEMETRY_APP
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
!e71e06bd (06bd) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 13:02:12 UTC Current
1 hop Gateways that received this packet after 1 hop
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2106117.491s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2019717.247s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2014087.271s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 05:34:05 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1933317.583s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1928813.121s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:15:19 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1928475.160s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:20:57 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1902381.264s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:51 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1902376.694s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:56 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1846916.364s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1843223.355s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 05:01:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1760517.494s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-03 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1674117.376s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1657523.527s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 08:36:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1617296.362s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 19:47:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1587716.848s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-05 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1508403.051s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 02:02:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1501317.972s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1414917.125s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-07 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1328516.336s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1324330.916s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 05:10:01 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1287650.486s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 15:21:22 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1242116.010s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1202127.807s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 15:06:44 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1155717.222s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1119305.290s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:07:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1119159.146s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:09:33 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1069316.418s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-11 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -982917.386s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -978631.287s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:41 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -978620.528s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:52 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -960414.792s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 10:15:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -896517.695s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -853845.092s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 15:51:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -810115.112s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -805713.060s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 05:13:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -790559.061s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 09:26:13 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -779766.000s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 12:26:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -774478.738s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -774478.020s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -774176.675s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:59:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -740198.539s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 23:25:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -723712.621s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:00:20 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -722678.055s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:17:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -711150.040s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 07:29:42 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -643892.822s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 02:10:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -637317.833s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -623806.278s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -623800.507s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:32 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -550915.921s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -506436.579s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:21:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -505786.200s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:32:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -464516.339s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -464477.425s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:55 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -378117.648s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -349535.928s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 11:56:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -316924.913s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 21:00:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -291715.124s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -291695.928s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -205317.288s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-21 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -118917.794s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -84405.637s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 13:35:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -74528.957s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:20:03 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -74223.012s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:25:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -32515.806s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -32466.147s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:01:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +15288.024s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 17:17:00 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +53882.412s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-24 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +140282.804s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +172404.023s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 12:55:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +226682.749s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-26 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +313082.740s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-27 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +399482.898s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-28 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +485882.287s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +489986.220s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:08:38 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +490010.002s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:09:02 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +524528.758s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:21 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +524531.202s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:23 UTC View
78

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways