Packet #1671672 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

78
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1671672
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-25 04:00:15 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: !e71e06bd (06bd)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 87
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum TELEMETRY_APP
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "payload": "DROJ1WgSFghbFTVegkAd6LSgQSWUimlAKIyvkgE=", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } }, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 135 } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
!e71e06bd (06bd) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 04:00:15 UTC Current
1 hop Gateways that received this packet after 1 hop
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2246400.294s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2160000.051s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2154370.075s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-06-30 05:34:05 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2073600.387s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2069095.925s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:15:19 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2068757.964s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 05:20:57 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2042664.067s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:51 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -2042659.498s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-01 12:35:56 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1987199.168s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1983506.159s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-02 05:01:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1900800.298s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-03 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1814400.180s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1797806.330s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 08:36:49 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1757579.166s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-04 19:47:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1727999.652s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-05 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1648685.855s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 02:02:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1641600.775s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-06 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1555199.929s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-07 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1468799.140s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1464613.720s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 05:10:01 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1427933.290s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-08 15:21:22 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1382398.814s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1342410.610s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-09 15:06:44 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1296000.026s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1259588.094s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:07:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1259441.950s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-10 14:09:33 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1209599.222s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-11 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1123200.190s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1118914.091s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:41 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1118903.332s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 05:11:52 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1100697.596s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-12 10:15:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -1036800.499s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -994127.896s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-13 15:51:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -950397.915s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -945995.863s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 05:13:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -930841.865s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 09:26:13 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -920048.804s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 12:26:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -914761.542s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -914760.824s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:54:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -914459.479s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 13:59:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -880481.343s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-14 23:25:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -863995.425s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:00:20 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -862960.859s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 04:17:34 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -851432.844s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-15 07:29:42 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -784175.625s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 02:10:39 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -777600.637s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -764089.082s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -764083.311s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-16 07:45:32 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -691198.725s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -646719.383s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:21:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -646069.003s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-17 16:32:26 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -604799.143s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -604760.229s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-18 04:00:55 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -518400.451s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -489818.732s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 11:56:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -457207.717s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-19 21:00:07 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -431997.927s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:17 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -431978.731s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-20 04:00:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -345600.092s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-21 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -259200.598s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 04:00:14 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -224688.441s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 13:35:27 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -214811.761s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:20:03 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -214505.816s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-22 16:25:09 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -172798.610s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:00:16 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -172748.951s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 04:01:06 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -140282.804s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 13:02:12 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -124994.779s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-23 17:17:00 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) -86400.392s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-24 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +32121.219s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-25 12:55:36 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +86399.945s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-26 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +172799.936s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-27 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +259200.094s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-28 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +345599.483s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 04:00:15 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +349703.416s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:08:38 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +349727.198s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 05:09:02 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +384245.954s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:21 UTC View
!e71e06bd (06bd) +384248.398s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 87 LongFast 2026-07-29 14:44:23 UTC View
78

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways