Packet #3159429 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

81
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3159429
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 14:57:16 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774709836.9545925
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 135, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 14:57:16 Current
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2281717.143s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:08:39 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2281491.552s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:12:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2242787.649s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:57:29 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2242674.639s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:59:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2217198.627s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2217198.605s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2182656.616s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:39:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2109292.894s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:02:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2109139.973s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:04:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2108024.796s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2108024.781s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -2021811.507s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-05 05:20:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1817167.733s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 14:11:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1801441.751s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 18:33:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1798195.711s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 19:27:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1763396.327s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1704139.716s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 21:34:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1676993.748s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 05:07:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1611784.068s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:14:12 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1609411.100s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:53:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1608150.063s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 00:14:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1587161.031s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 06:04:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1558224.175s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:06:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1558166.908s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1558159.813s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1557479.829s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:19:17 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1557262.170s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1557260.677s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1556801.777s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1556798.797s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1549543.720s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 16:31:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1504135.639s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 05:08:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1479870.445s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 11:52:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1463443.464s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 16:26:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1439995.353s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 22:57:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1438770.223s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 23:17:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1417791.230s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 05:07:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1373201.475s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 17:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1300035.829s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:01 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1300030.588s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:06 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1265739.385s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 23:21:37 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1244965.321s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:07:51 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1244809.549s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:10:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1244672.158s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:12:44 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1073286.962s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 04:49:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1072192.757s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 05:07:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1061244.847s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 08:09:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -985489.064s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 05:12:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -946711.319s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -946702.369s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -946368.285s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 16:04:28 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -913558.752s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 01:11:18 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -899366.314s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 05:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -879278.247s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 10:42:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -853110.387s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 17:58:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -830222.192s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-19 00:20:14 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -646013.573s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 03:30:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -636486.293s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 06:09:10 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -618314.825s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 11:12:02 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -597414.528s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:00:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -597169.385s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:04:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -596976.030s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:07:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -554047.276s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:03:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -553954.083s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:04:42 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -553921.822s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:05:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -553796.217s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -553631.996s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:10:04 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -381051.917s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:06:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -380923.579s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:08:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -376975.063s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -376965.824s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:31 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -291848.454s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-25 05:53:08 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -225363.822s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-26 00:21:13 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -35657.299s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:02:59 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -35269.694s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:09:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -35097.172s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:12:19 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +164230.553s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-30 13:34:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +268810.197s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-31 18:37:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +308671.419s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 05:41:48 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +315977.182s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 07:43:34 View
81

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways