Packet #2991448 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

81
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2991448
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-18 01:11:18 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1773796278.2022302
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 135, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 01:11:18 Current
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1368158.390s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:08:39 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1367932.800s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:12:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1329228.896s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:57:29 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1329115.886s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:59:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1303639.874s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1303639.852s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1269097.864s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:39:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1195734.141s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:02:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1195581.220s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:04:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1194466.044s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1194466.028s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1108252.755s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-05 05:20:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -903608.980s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 14:11:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -887882.999s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 18:33:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -884636.959s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 19:27:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -849837.575s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -790580.964s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 21:34:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -763434.996s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 05:07:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -698225.316s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:14:12 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -695852.348s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:53:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -694591.310s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 00:14:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -673602.278s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 06:04:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -644665.423s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:06:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -644608.155s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -644601.061s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -643921.077s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:19:17 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -643703.417s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -643701.924s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -643243.025s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -643240.044s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -635984.967s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 16:31:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -590576.887s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 05:08:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -566311.692s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 11:52:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -549884.712s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 16:26:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -526436.601s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 22:57:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -525211.470s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 23:17:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -504232.478s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 05:07:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -459642.723s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 17:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -386477.077s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:01 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -386471.836s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:06 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -352180.633s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 23:21:37 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -331406.569s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:07:51 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -331250.796s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:10:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -331113.406s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:12:44 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -159728.210s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 04:49:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -158634.004s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 05:07:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -147686.095s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 08:09:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -71930.311s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 05:12:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -33152.566s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -33143.617s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -32809.532s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 16:04:28 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +14192.439s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 05:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +34280.506s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 10:42:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +60448.365s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 17:58:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +83336.560s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-19 00:20:14 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +267545.179s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 03:30:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +277072.459s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 06:09:10 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +295243.927s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 11:12:02 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +316144.224s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:00:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +316389.367s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:04:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +316582.722s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:07:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +359511.476s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:03:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +359604.669s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:04:42 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +359636.931s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:05:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +359762.536s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +359926.756s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:10:04 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +532506.835s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:06:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +532635.173s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:08:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +536583.689s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +536592.929s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:31 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +621710.299s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-25 05:53:08 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +688194.930s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-26 00:21:13 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +877901.453s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:02:59 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +878289.058s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:09:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +878461.580s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:12:19 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +913558.752s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 14:57:16 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1077789.305s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-30 13:34:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1182368.949s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-31 18:37:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1222230.171s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 05:41:48 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1229535.934s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 07:43:34 View
81

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways