Packet #2731016 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

81
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2731016
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-02 23:03:58 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772492638.3279092
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 135, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 Current
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -64518.516s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:08:39 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -64292.925s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:12:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -25589.022s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:57:29 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -25476.012s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:59:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +0.022s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +34542.011s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:39:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +107905.733s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:02:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +108058.654s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:04:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +109173.830s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +109173.846s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +195387.119s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-05 05:20:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +400030.894s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 14:11:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +415756.876s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 18:33:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +419002.916s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 19:27:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +453802.300s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +513058.911s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 21:34:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +540204.878s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 05:07:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +605414.559s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:14:12 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +607787.526s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:53:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +609048.564s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 00:14:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +630037.596s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 06:04:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +658974.451s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:06:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +659031.719s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +659038.813s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +659718.798s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:19:17 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +659936.457s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +659937.950s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +660396.849s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +660399.830s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +667654.907s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 16:31:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +713062.987s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 05:08:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +737328.182s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 11:52:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +753755.163s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 16:26:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +777203.273s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 22:57:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +778428.404s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 23:17:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +799407.396s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 05:07:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +843997.151s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 17:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +917162.798s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:01 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +917168.039s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:06 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +951459.241s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 23:21:37 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +972233.305s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:07:51 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +972389.078s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:10:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +972526.469s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:12:44 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1143911.665s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 04:49:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1145005.870s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 05:07:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1155953.779s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 08:09:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1231709.563s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 05:12:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1270487.308s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1270496.257s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1270830.342s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 16:04:28 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1303639.874s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 01:11:18 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1317832.313s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 05:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1337920.380s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 10:42:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1364088.239s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 17:58:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1386976.434s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-19 00:20:14 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1571185.053s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 03:30:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1580712.333s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 06:09:10 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1598883.802s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 11:12:02 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1619784.098s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:00:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1620029.242s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:04:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1620222.597s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:07:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1663151.351s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:03:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1663244.543s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:04:42 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1663276.805s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:05:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1663402.410s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1663566.630s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:10:04 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1836146.709s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:06:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1836275.047s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:08:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1840223.564s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1840232.803s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:31 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1925350.173s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-25 05:53:08 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1991834.804s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-26 00:21:13 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2181541.327s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:02:59 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2181928.932s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:09:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2182101.454s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:12:19 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2217198.627s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 14:57:16 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2381429.180s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-30 13:34:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2486008.824s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-31 18:37:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2525870.046s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 05:41:48 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +2533175.808s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 07:43:34 View
81

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways