Packet #2977094 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from !151f7c01 to !ffffffff

81
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2977094
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0aa9e484
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-17 05:12:27 UTC
From Node: !151f7c01 (7c01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:20.1%
Air Util TX:3.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!e71e06bd
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e71e06bd
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 354384897
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758824733
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 135
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1773724347.8907795
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !e71e06bd
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e71e06bd", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 354384897, "to": 4294967295, "id": 178906244, "rx_time": 1758824733, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 135, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1758824723, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.074, "channel_utilization": 20.088333, "air_util_tx": 3.6490831, "uptime_seconds": 2398092 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d1389d5681216085b15355e82401de8b4a04125948a6940288caf9201
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 05:12:27 Current
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1296228.079s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:08:39 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1296002.488s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 05:12:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1257298.585s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:57:29 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1257185.575s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 15:59:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1231709.563s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1231709.541s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 23:03:58 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1197167.552s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:39:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1123803.830s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:02:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1123650.909s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:04:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1122535.733s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1122535.717s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-04 05:23:32 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -1036322.443s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-05 05:20:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -831678.669s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 14:11:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -815952.687s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 18:33:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -812706.647s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-07 19:27:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -777907.263s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -718650.652s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-08 21:34:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -691504.685s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 05:07:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -626295.004s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:14:12 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -623922.036s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-09 23:53:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -622660.999s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 00:14:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -601671.967s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 06:04:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -572735.111s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:06:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -572677.844s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -572670.750s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:07:57 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -571990.765s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:19:17 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -571773.106s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -571771.613s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:22:56 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -571312.714s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -571309.733s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 14:30:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -564054.656s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-10 16:31:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -518646.576s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 05:08:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -494381.381s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 11:52:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -477954.400s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 16:26:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -454506.290s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 22:57:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -453281.159s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-11 23:17:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -432302.167s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 05:07:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -387712.412s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-12 17:30:35 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -314546.765s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:01 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -314541.524s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 13:50:06 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -280250.322s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-13 23:21:37 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -259476.257s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:07:51 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -259320.485s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:10:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -259183.094s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-14 05:12:44 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -87797.898s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 04:49:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -86703.693s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 05:07:24 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) -75755.783s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-16 08:09:52 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +38777.745s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:45 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +38786.695s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 15:58:54 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +39120.779s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 16:04:28 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +71930.311s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 01:11:18 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +86122.750s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 05:07:50 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +106210.817s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 10:42:38 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +132378.676s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-18 17:58:46 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +155266.871s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-19 00:20:14 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +339475.490s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 03:30:23 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +349002.771s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 06:09:10 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +367174.239s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 11:12:02 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +388074.535s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:00:22 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +388319.679s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:04:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +388513.034s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-21 17:07:40 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +431441.788s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:03:09 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +431534.980s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:04:42 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +431567.242s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:05:15 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +431692.847s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:07:20 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +431857.068s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-22 05:10:04 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +604437.146s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:06:25 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +604565.484s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 05:08:33 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +608514.001s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:21 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +608523.240s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-24 06:14:31 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +693640.610s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-25 05:53:08 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +760125.242s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-26 00:21:13 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +949831.765s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:02:59 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +950219.370s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:09:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +950391.891s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 05:12:19 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +985489.064s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-28 14:57:16 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1149719.617s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-30 13:34:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1254299.261s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-31 18:37:27 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1294160.483s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 05:41:48 View
HEX-CLM-8🇵🇹 (HEX) +1301466.246s
After 		-92.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-01 07:43:34 View
81

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways