Packet #981020 Success

POSITION_APP packet from CT2IUL-8 (IUl2) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
45
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 981020
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc567a699
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-08 20:44:15 UTC
From Node: CT2IUL-8 (IUl2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: GXP-fa84-CL-8 (fa84)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -2.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 5c pm01
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 45 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:38.677835°
Longitude:-9.154915°
Altitude:-17 m
Satellites:6
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:45 bytes
Gateway:!b03dfa84
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03dfa84
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (45 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 412105932
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum POSITION_APP
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 45 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -2.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1776491407
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 92
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b03dfa84
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -2.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:45 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 38.6778351, "longitude": -9.154915, "altitude": -17, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 412105932, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "payload": "De/EDRcVIhKL+hjv//////////8BJc+kJGooAliHBngAgAHYpPoDmAEGuAEg", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 3311904409, "rx_time": 1776491407, "rx_snr": -2.5, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 92 }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!b03dfa84" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 412105932, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "payload": "De/EDRcVIhKL+hjv//////////8BJc+kJGooAliHBngAgAHYpPoDmAEGuAEg", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 386778351, "longitude_i": -91549150, "altitude": -17, "time": 1780786383, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 775, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 8295000, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } }, "id": 3311904409, "rx_time": 1776491407, "rx_snr": -2.5, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 92 } }
Raw Packet Data (45 bytes)
0defc40d171522128bfa18efffffffffffffffff0125cfa4246a280258870678008001d8a4fa03980106b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:45 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GXP-fa84-CL-8 (fa84) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-107.0 dBm -2.50 dB 5 5c pm01 LongFast 2026-06-08 20:44:15 UTC Current
2 hops Gateways that received this packet after 2 hops
ODV_Ramada-GW-8🇵🇹 (ODVR) -135447.865s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 05 ⚡ LongFast 2026-06-07 07:06:47 UTC View
CR7BUW-8 (7BUW) -165062.146s
Before 		-51.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 1c BUW5 LongFast 2026-06-06 22:53:13 UTC View
3 hops Gateways that received this packet after 3 hops
GR-O2-C-8 (GRO2) -129832.537s
Before 		-39.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 1b GRO1 LongFast 2026-06-07 08:40:22 UTC View
Ocean-GW-8🇵🇹 (VNG2) +62372.387s
After 		-56.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 78 VNG1 LongFast 2026-06-09 14:03:47 UTC View
GR-H2-C-8 (GRH2) -35868.175s
Before 		-54.0 dBm 7.25 dB 3 fb GRH1 LongFast 2026-06-08 10:46:27 UTC View
Meshtastic f58c (f58c) -119476.315s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -1.50 dB 3 38 R001 LongFast 2026-06-07 11:32:59 UTC View
Alges_Alto_ -GW -8 🇵🇹 (AlgA) -139281.874s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -7.50 dB 3 38 R001 LongFast 2026-06-07 06:02:53 UTC View
Meshtastic beb0 (beb0) -156136.885s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 e0 R490 LongFast 2026-06-07 01:21:58 UTC View
4 hops Gateways that received this packet after 4 hops
30sCard💳-8🇵🇹 (5a1b) -164329.652s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -20.75 dB 4 98 LongFast 2026-06-06 23:05:25 UTC View
Cabanas-GW-🎱🇵🇹 (GLGW) +158753.632s
After 		-110.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 98 RL04 LongFast 2026-06-10 16:50:09 UTC View
5 hops Gateways that received this packet after 5 hops
HK-Viriato-CL-8 (HKVR) -110841.039s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -16.00 dB 5 40 HKG6 LongFast 2026-06-07 13:56:54 UTC View
JPb2-CL-8 (JPb2) -117013.077s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -14.50 dB 5 c7 SNL3 , 99c7 LongFast 2026-06-07 12:14:02 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways