Packet #910252 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from 🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE) to EA5KCF-0 (KCF0)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
38
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 910252
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2dd4f414
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-02 11:55:41 UTC
From Node: 🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)
To Node: EA5KCF-0 (KCF0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7 Bot & Bridge 🤖 (NAN4)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 60 NAN8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 38 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !db2acc14 MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC) EA7-AL-11 (AL11) Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7) Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 13.25 dB 12.25 dB 5.5 dB -2.5 dB 11.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE) !db2acc14 Unknown 13.25 dB Origin Hops
2 !db2acc14 MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC) Unknown 12.25 dB Relay Hops
3 MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC) EA7-AL-11 (AL11) Unknown 5.5 dB Relay Hops
4 EA7-AL-11 (AL11) Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7) Unknown -2.5 dB Relay Hops
5 Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7) Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8) 223.97 km 11.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
223.97 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:38 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (38 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1258866613
Source node ID
uint32
to 989429978
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 38 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1780401340
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority RELIABLE
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:38 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3677015060, 895485249, 2238953487, 779049181, 49127776 ], "snr_towards": [ 13.25, 12.25, 5.5, -2.5, 11.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "49127776": "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "895485249": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "2238953487": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "3677015060": "!db2acc14", "1258866613": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "989429978": "EA5KCF-0 (KCF0)", "779049181": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 910252, "timestamp": 1780401341.796883, "from_node_id": 1258866613, "to_node_id": 989429978, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 768930836, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 38, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1414cc2adb410560350fb87385dd586f2e60a1ed02120e353116f6ffffffffffffffff012f", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1780401340, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a520db5c7084b15da80f93a18202a2ec1a7babee37875c72c3690a57430b71cfc7b7e2f0556c0ddb777729220b65dad2bfadc108bae176a6fbb29e6bedd3514f4d42d3dbcc41e6a500158467805980160a80106120853464e6172726f771a09213965396437326634", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-02 11:55:41 UTC", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "to_node_name": "EA5KCF-0 (KCF0)", "relay_hex": "60", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 49127776, "node_name": "Bridge LF 🌉", "hex_id": "!02eda160", "short_name": "NAN8", "last_byte": "60" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7 Bot & Bridge 🤖 (NAN4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661118708, "latitude": 36.8377856, "longitude": -2.4576, "altitude": 20, "timestamp": 1781172783.8690813, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-11 11:13:03", "display_name": "EA7 Bot & Bridge 🤖 ", "long_name": "EA7 Bot & Bridge 🤖 ", "short_name": "NAN4", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 910252, "from_node_id": 1258866613, "to_node_id": 989429978, "timestamp": 1780401341.796883, "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "raw_payload": "0a1414cc2adb410560350fb87385dd586f2e60a1ed02120e353116f6ffffffffffffffff012f", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "to_node_name": "!3af980da", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3677015060, 895485249, 2238953487, 779049181, 49127776 ], "snr_towards": [ 13.25, 12.25, 5.5, -2.5, 11.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1258866613, 3677015060, 895485249, 2238953487, 779049181, 49127776 ], "node_names": [ "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "!db2acc14", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)" ], "snr_values": [ 13.25, 12.25, 5.5, -2.5, 11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1258866613, "to_node_id": 3677015060, "from_node_name": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "to_node_name": "!db2acc14", "snr": 13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3677015060, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "!db2acc14", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 779049181, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 779049181, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "to_node_name": "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223971.73999101322, "from_location_timestamp": 1779962807.8360875, "to_location_timestamp": 1780405046.2680109, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1258866613, 3677015060, 895485249, 2238953487, 779049181, 49127776 ], "node_names": [ "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "!db2acc14", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)" ], "snr_values": [ 13.25, 12.25, 5.5, -2.5, 11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1258866613, "to_node_id": 3677015060, "from_node_name": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "to_node_name": "!db2acc14", "snr": 13.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3677015060, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "!db2acc14", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 779049181, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 779049181, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "to_node_name": "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223971.73999101322, "from_location_timestamp": 1779962807.8360875, "to_location_timestamp": 1780405046.2680109, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE) → !db2acc14 → MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC) → EA7-AL-11 (AL11) → Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7) → Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE) → !db2acc14 → MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC) → EA7-AL-11 (AL11) → Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7) → Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1258866613, "to_node_id": 3677015060, "from_node_name": "🇪🇦 EA5HGE 🇪🇦 868MHZ TARJETA (HGE)", "to_node_name": "!db2acc14", "snr": 13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3677015060, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "!db2acc14", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO 🏰🗼⛰️ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 779049181, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 779049181, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "Pruebas T096 🚀 (NAN7)", "to_node_name": "Bridge LF 🌉 (NAN8)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223971.73999101322, "from_location_timestamp": 1779962807.8360875, "to_location_timestamp": 1780405046.2680109, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 223971.73999101322, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1258866613, "to": 989429978, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQUzCrbQQVgNQ+4c4XdWG8uYKHtAhIONTEW9v//////////AS8=", "want_response": true, "bitfield": 3 }, "id": 768930836, "rx_time": 1780401340, "want_ack": true, "priority": "RELIABLE", "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 96, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_MULTICAST_UDP" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1258866613, "to": 989429978, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQUzCrbQQVgNQ+4c4XdWG8uYKHtAhIONTEW9v//////////AS8=", "want_response": true, "bitfield": 3, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3677015060, 895485249, 2238953487, 779049181, 49127776 ], "snr_towards": [ 53, 49, 22, -10, 47 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 768930836, "rx_time": 1780401340, "want_ack": true, "priority": "RELIABLE", "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 96, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_MULTICAST_UDP" } }
Raw Packet Data (38 bytes)
0a1414cc2adb410560350fb87385dd586f2e60a1ed02120e353116f6ffffffffffffffff012f
Hex Analysis:
Size:38 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7 Bot & Bridge 🤖 (NAN4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 5 60 NAN8 SFNarrow 2026-06-02 11:55:41 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways