Packet #2510836 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from !566c95da to !85230a83

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
109
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2510836
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf7749f1a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-09-25 19:46:04 UTC
From Node: !566c95da (95da)
To Node: !85230a83 (0a83)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7-MA-017 (MA17)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -120 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 90 MA02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 109 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4) β†’ Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3) β†’ Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 12.0 dB -2.75 dB -1.75 dB 10.75 dB
Return Path: V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3) β†’ Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5) β†’ AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap) β†’ EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01) β†’ BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01) β†’ !415af331 β†’ EA7-MA-002 (MA02) β†’ EA7-MA-017 (MA17)
SNR Back: 1.25 dB 5.0 dB -7.5 dB 7.5 dB -4.0 dB 3.75 dB 4.5 dB -6.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Traceroute Steps
Total Return Distance
456.88 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Β· edge width = packets Β· node size = traffic Β· square = gateway
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Receptions
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:109 bytes
Gateway:!84087374
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !84087374
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (109 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1449956826
Source node ID
uint32
to 2233666179
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 109 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -120.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1790365563
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !84087374
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -120.0 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:109 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1771877712, 1273304403, 245468369 ], "snr_towards": [ 12.0, -2.75, -1.75, 10.75 ], "route_back": [ 1091002980, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 1253965544, 1096479537, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 1.25, 5.0, -7.5, 7.5, -4.0, 3.75, 4.5, -6.25 ], "route_node_names": { "2233666179": "!85230a83", "1091002980": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "3372465412": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "1253965544": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "1771877712": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "245468369": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "4189515888": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "1273304403": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "1096479537": "!415af331", "3858178101": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "1720304784": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "2215146356": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "1449956826": "!566c95da" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2510836, "timestamp": 1790365564.6378546, "from_node_id": 1449956826, "to_node_id": 2233666179, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!84087374", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 4151615258, "rssi": -120, "snr": -6.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 109, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c50b59c695315e54bd18ca10e121630f5ffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff012b1a206462074104bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9e8febd4a31f35a4190c489667473088422230514e2ffffffffffffffff011ef0ffffffffffffffff010f12e7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1790365563, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0aab010dda956c5615830a238518202a78178c3a2944202c4f57612e3598540670eeb0a66fe3e0fc54c24f4266342fe429e02f04dd6a88b02a3da40f8165361119638eed90cffa86caf799771f2eba42f349952db0cf00eb4b8905b8ce6cd28539abf63dc836ee349e69c1c42f789a6247d6eca0b5549b42a2960a4c1c1cd66ce3163b7d5d4771bb30351a9f74f73d7bcfb66a450000c8c050016088ffffffffffffffff01780498019001a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213834303837333734", "timestamp_str": "2026-09-25 19:46:04 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "!566c95da", "to_node_name": "!85230a83", "relay_hex": "90", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1720304784, "node_name": "EA7-MA-002", "hex_id": "!6689c490", "short_name": "MA02", "last_byte": "90" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2215146356, "latitude": 36.759656, "longitude": -4.0557109, "altitude": 80, "timestamp": 1792209466.2721725, "timestamp_str": "2026-10-17 04:57:46", "display_name": "EA7-MA-017", "long_name": "EA7-MA-017", "short_name": "MA17", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2510836, "from_node_id": 1449956826, "to_node_id": 2233666179, "timestamp": 1790365564.6378546, "gateway_id": "!84087374", "raw_payload": "0a0c50b59c695315e54bd18ca10e121630f5ffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff012b1a206462074104bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9e8febd4a31f35a4190c489667473088422230514e2ffffffffffffffff011ef0ffffffffffffffff010f12e7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "!566c95da", "to_node_name": "!85230a83", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1771877712, 1273304403, 245468369 ], "snr_towards": [ 12.0, -2.75, -1.75, 10.75 ], "route_back": [ 1091002980, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 1253965544, 1096479537, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 1.25, 5.0, -7.5, 7.5, -4.0, 3.75, 4.5, -6.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2233666179, 1771877712, 1273304403, 245468369, 1449956826 ], "node_names": [ "!85230a83", "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "!566c95da" ], "snr_values": [ 12.0, -2.75, -1.75, 10.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2233666179, "to_node_id": 1771877712, "from_node_name": "!85230a83", "to_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771877712, "to_node_id": 1273304403, "from_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "to_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1273304403, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "to_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1449956826, "from_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "to_node_name": "!566c95da", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1449956826, 1091002980, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 1253965544, 1096479537, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "node_names": [ "!566c95da", "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "!415af331", "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.25, 5.0, -7.5, 7.5, -4.0, 3.75, 4.5, -6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1449956826, "to_node_id": 1091002980, "from_node_name": "!566c95da", "to_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1091002980, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "to_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "snr": 7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 1253965544, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "to_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 250919.40312381092, "from_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "to_location_timestamp": 1790246123.8539743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1253965544, "to_node_id": 1096479537, "from_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "to_node_name": "!415af331", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1096479537, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!415af331", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33251.08820317861, "from_location_timestamp": 1789733705.7438526, "to_location_timestamp": 1789755001.7645512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2233666179, 1771877712, 1273304403, 245468369, 1449956826, 1091002980, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 1253965544, 1096479537, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "node_names": [ "!85230a83", "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "!566c95da", "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "!415af331", "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)" ], "snr_values": [ 12.0, -2.75, -1.75, 10.75, 1.25, 5.0, -7.5, 7.5, -4.0, 3.75, 4.5, -6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2233666179, "to_node_id": 1771877712, "from_node_name": "!85230a83", "to_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771877712, "to_node_id": 1273304403, "from_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "to_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1273304403, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "to_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1449956826, "from_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "to_node_name": "!566c95da", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1449956826, "to_node_id": 1091002980, "from_node_name": "!566c95da", "to_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1091002980, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "to_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "snr": 7.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 1253965544, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "to_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 250919.40312381092, "from_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "to_location_timestamp": 1790246123.8539743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1253965544, "to_node_id": 1096479537, "from_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "to_node_name": "!415af331", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 1096479537, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!415af331", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33251.08820317861, "from_location_timestamp": 1789733705.7438526, "to_location_timestamp": 1789755001.7645512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!85230a83 β†’ EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4) β†’ Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3) β†’ Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1) β†’ !566c95da", "return_path_display": "!566c95da β†’ V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3) β†’ Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5) β†’ AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap) β†’ EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01) β†’ BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01) β†’ !415af331 β†’ EA7-MA-002 (MA02) β†’ EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!85230a83 β†’ EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4) β†’ Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3) β†’ Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1) β†’ !566c95da β†’ V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3) β†’ Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5) β†’ AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap) β†’ EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01) β†’ BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01) β†’ !415af331 β†’ EA7-MA-002 (MA02) β†’ EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2233666179, "to_node_id": 1771877712, "from_node_name": "!85230a83", "to_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771877712, "to_node_id": 1273304403, "from_node_name": "EA6AMR Heltec V4 Mikrotik Omni (AMR4)", "to_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1273304403, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "Cabo la Nao_Ambolo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (kan3)", "to_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1449956826, "from_node_name": "Polaris πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (V1)", "to_node_name": "!566c95da", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1449956826, "to_node_id": 1091002980, "from_node_name": "!566c95da", "to_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1091002980, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "V-Cas3-πŸ β˜€ (Cas3)", "to_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_JazminesπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈβ›°οΈ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella πŸŒžπŸ—Ό (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "snr": 7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 1253965544, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 πŸ«’ (JA01)", "to_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 250919.40312381092, "from_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "to_location_timestamp": 1790246123.8539743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1253965544, "to_node_id": 1096479537, "from_node_name": "BA01ZSuarezTentudia (BA01)", "to_node_name": "!415af331", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1096479537, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!415af331", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33251.08820317861, "from_location_timestamp": 1789733705.7438526, "to_location_timestamp": 1789755001.7645512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 456877.25064091117 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1449956826, "to": 2233666179, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgxQtZxpUxXlS9GMoQ4SFjD1//////////8B+f//////////ASsaIGRiB0EEvQPJNSD35XDwtvno/r1KMfNaQZDEiWZ0cwiEIiMFFOL//////////wEe8P//////////AQ8S5///////////AQ==", "request_id": 2252014324, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 4151615258, "rx_time": 1790365563, "rx_snr": -6.25, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 144, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!84087374" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1449956826, "to": 2233666179, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgxQtZxpUxXlS9GMoQ4SFjD1//////////8B+f//////////ASsaIGRiB0EEvQPJNSD35XDwtvno/r1KMfNaQZDEiWZ0cwiEIiMFFOL//////////wEe8P//////////AQ8S5///////////AQ==", "request_id": 2252014324, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1771877712, 1273304403, 245468369 ], "snr_towards": [ 48, -11, -7, 43 ], "route_back": [ 1091002980, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 1253965544, 1096479537, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 5, 20, -30, 30, -16, 15, 18, -25 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 4151615258, "rx_time": 1790365563, "rx_snr": -6.25, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 144, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (109 bytes)
0a0c50b59c695315e54bd18ca10e121630f5ffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff012b1a206462074104bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9e8febd4a31f35a4190c489667473088422230514e2ffffffffffffffff011ef0ffffffffffffffff010f12e7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:109 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7-MA-017 (MA17) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-120.0 dBm -6.25 dB 4 90 MA02 SFNarrow 2026-09-25 19:46:04 UTC Current
No other receptions found within Β±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways