Packet #1367397 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from t1000e EA5WA (WA03) to Fuengirola1 (FNGR)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
128
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1367397
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc91c4931
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-02 17:44:33 UTC
From Node: t1000e EA5WA (WA03)
To Node: Fuengirola1 (FNGR)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -87 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Relay Node: f4 XRQ2 , NAN4
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 128 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
421.68 km
Total Return Distance
225.67 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:128 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (128 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1870024617
Source node ID
uint32
to 2956788972
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 128 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -87.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 11.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1783014272
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 244
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -87.0 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:128 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 748232082, 1247613214, 895153037, 1989708122, 2180900300, 3858178101, 1380595206, 2661119628 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.25, -6.5, -2.25, 7.75, 10.25, 1.75, 11.25, -4.25 ], "route_back": [ 1770301936, 1380595206, 4157971540, 895485249, 2238953487, 67690740, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -3.5, 7.0, 1.0, 4.5, 3.75, -5.75, 11.75 ], "route_node_names": { "895485249": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "1380595206": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "1870024617": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "2180900300": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "895153037": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "2661119628": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "2238953487": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "1770301936": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "2956788972": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "748232082": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "4157971540": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "3858178101": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "67690740": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "2661118708": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "1989708122": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "1247613214": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1367397, "timestamp": 1783014273.4958005, "from_node_id": 1870024617, "to_node_id": 2956788972, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 3374074161, "rssi": -87, "snr": 11.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 128, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a20921d992c1e115d4a8df35a355a899876cce5fd813520f7e506364a528c769d9e122319e6ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff011f29072defffffffffffffffff011a1cf0a9846906364a52549cd5f7410560350fb87385f4e00804f4729d9e2219f2ffffffffffffffff011c04120fe9ffffffffffffffff012f", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1783014272, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 244, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0ac0010da94f766f15ec043db018202a8c0180b24543a4c6b5f899cfbec73e5db18df8914b30f97a56a739688985f5a769fa22192ec1187cd61493685cc09f7ad2382452bf05868745da9356fc308f159129d3a23d08710c50ce1e35db04e2b1fb3e05bd44dd6c398a607ad22fcb18dbdaabc1cecab151e06e146172dd1fade03ec02b779539958b9c7c8c27d0e22b0af6332dea5069a9731b47d504429f3531491cc93d80a3466a4500003c41500160a9ffffffffffffffff0178069801f401a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213965396437326634", "timestamp_str": "2026-07-02 17:44:33 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "to_node_name": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "relay_hex": "f4", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 67690740, "node_name": "Xorayque_02", "hex_id": "!0408e0f4", "short_name": "XRQ2", "last_byte": "f4" }, { "node_id": 2661118708, "node_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– ", "hex_id": "!9e9d72f4", "short_name": "NAN4", "last_byte": "f4" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661118708, "latitude": 36.8377856, "longitude": -2.4576, "altitude": 20, "timestamp": 1782908875.517546, "timestamp_str": "2026-07-01 13:27:55", "display_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– ", "long_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– ", "short_name": "NAN4", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1367397, "from_node_id": 1870024617, "to_node_id": 2956788972, "timestamp": 1783014273.4958005, "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "raw_payload": "0a20921d992c1e115d4a8df35a355a899876cce5fd813520f7e506364a528c769d9e122319e6ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff011f29072defffffffffffffffff011a1cf0a9846906364a52549cd5f7410560350fb87385f4e00804f4729d9e2219f2ffffffffffffffff011c04120fe9ffffffffffffffff012f", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "to_node_name": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 748232082, 1247613214, 895153037, 1989708122, 2180900300, 3858178101, 1380595206, 2661119628 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.25, -6.5, -2.25, 7.75, 10.25, 1.75, 11.25, -4.25 ], "route_back": [ 1770301936, 1380595206, 4157971540, 895485249, 2238953487, 67690740, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -3.5, 7.0, 1.0, 4.5, 3.75, -5.75, 11.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2956788972, 748232082, 1247613214, 895153037, 1989708122, 2180900300, 3858178101, 1380595206, 2661119628, 1870024617 ], "node_names": [ "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.25, -6.5, -2.25, 7.75, 10.25, 1.75, 11.25, -4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956788972, "to_node_id": 748232082, "from_node_name": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "to_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3690.345191452351, "from_location_timestamp": 1782993376.209175, "to_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 748232082, "to_node_id": 1247613214, "from_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "to_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7101.191155613233, "from_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "to_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1247613214, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 105773.36392167304, "from_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "to_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 895153037, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "snr": 7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "to_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "to_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "snr": 10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52207.80784325471, "from_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "to_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 2661119628, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2661119628, "to_node_id": 1870024617, "from_node_name": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "to_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1870024617, 1770301936, 1380595206, 4157971540, 895485249, 2238953487, 67690740, 2661118708 ], "node_names": [ "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)" ], "snr_values": [ -3.5, 7.0, 1.0, 4.5, 3.75, -5.75, 11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1870024617, "to_node_id": 1770301936, "from_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770301936, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117169.3890048048, "from_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "to_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28169.74679836526, "from_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "to_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 80330.05982939577, "from_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "to_location_timestamp": 1782972054.9517848, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 67690740, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 67690740, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2956788972, 748232082, 1247613214, 895153037, 1989708122, 2180900300, 3858178101, 1380595206, 2661119628, 1870024617, 1770301936, 4157971540, 895485249, 2238953487, 67690740, 2661118708 ], "node_names": [ "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.25, -6.5, -2.25, 7.75, 10.25, 1.75, 11.25, -4.25, -3.5, 7.0, 1.0, 4.5, 3.75, -5.75, 11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956788972, "to_node_id": 748232082, "from_node_name": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "to_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3690.345191452351, "from_location_timestamp": 1782993376.209175, "to_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 748232082, "to_node_id": 1247613214, "from_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "to_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7101.191155613233, "from_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "to_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1247613214, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 105773.36392167304, "from_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "to_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 895153037, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "snr": 7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "to_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "to_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "snr": 10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52207.80784325471, "from_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "to_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 2661119628, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1870024617, "to_node_id": 1770301936, "from_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1770301936, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117169.3890048048, "from_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "to_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28169.74679836526, "from_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "to_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 80330.05982939577, "from_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "to_location_timestamp": 1782972054.9517848, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 14, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 67690740, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 15, "from_node_id": 67690740, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 15 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR) โ†’ NekmoBase (nkmb) โ†’ ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco) โ†’ EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02) โ†’ EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01) โ†’ โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH) โ†’ VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C) โ†’ t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "return_path_display": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03) โ†’ AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9) โ†’ AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH) โ†’ MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07) โ†’ MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC) โ†’ EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11) โ†’ Xorayque_02 (XRQ2) โ†’ EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR) โ†’ NekmoBase (nkmb) โ†’ ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco) โ†’ EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02) โ†’ EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01) โ†’ โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH) โ†’ VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C) โ†’ t1000e EA5WA (WA03) โ†’ AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9) โ†’ MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07) โ†’ MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC) โ†’ EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11) โ†’ Xorayque_02 (XRQ2) โ†’ EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956788972, "to_node_id": 748232082, "from_node_name": "Fuengirola1 (FNGR)", "to_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3690.345191452351, "from_location_timestamp": 1782993376.209175, "to_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 748232082, "to_node_id": 1247613214, "from_node_name": "NekmoBase (nkmb)", "to_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7101.191155613233, "from_location_timestamp": 1783002846.4562104, "to_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1247613214, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿšก Monte Calamorro (Cuco)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 105773.36392167304, "from_location_timestamp": 1782830562.9311526, "to_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 895153037, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 ๐Ÿ—ผ (GR02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "snr": 7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1782755860.8634412, "to_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 ๐Ÿ” (AL01)", "to_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "snr": 10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52207.80784325471, "from_location_timestamp": 1782894729.6724265, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "โ›ฐ๏ธAL-TETI Bacaresโ›ฐ๏ธ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782969105.7300656, "to_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 2661119628, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2661119628, "to_node_id": 1870024617, "from_node_name": "VICEN 1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ”Œ (768C)", "to_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1870024617, "to_node_id": 1770301936, "from_node_name": "t1000e EA5WA (WA03)", "to_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770301936, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB - Parque Abelardo ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŒž (MIK9)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117169.3890048048, "from_location_timestamp": 1782982215.3868225, "to_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28169.74679836526, "from_location_timestamp": 1782585480.3346553, "to_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒžโ›ฐ๏ธ ๐Ÿฐ (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 80330.05982939577, "from_location_timestamp": 1782932692.1757843, "to_location_timestamp": 1782972054.9517848, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 67690740, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 67690740, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "Xorayque_02 (XRQ2)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 421684.0942356948, "total_return_distance": 225669.19563256582 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1870024617, "to": 2956788972, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiCSHZksHhFdSo3zWjVaiZh2zOX9gTUg9+UGNkpSjHadnhIjGeb//////////wH3//////////8BHykHLe///////////wEaHPCphGkGNkpSVJzV90EFYDUPuHOF9OAIBPRynZ4iGfL//////////wEcBBIP6f//////////AS8=", "request_id": 638066973, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 3374074161, "rx_time": 1783014272, "rx_snr": 11.75, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -87, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 244, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1870024617, "to": 2956788972, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiCSHZksHhFdSo3zWjVaiZh2zOX9gTUg9+UGNkpSjHadnhIjGeb//////////wH3//////////8BHykHLe///////////wEaHPCphGkGNkpSVJzV90EFYDUPuHOF9OAIBPRynZ4iGfL//////////wEcBBIP6f//////////AS8=", "request_id": 638066973, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 748232082, 1247613214, 895153037, 1989708122, 2180900300, 3858178101, 1380595206, 2661119628 ], "snr_towards": [ 25, -26, -9, 31, 41, 7, 45, -17 ], "route_back": [ 1770301936, 1380595206, 4157971540, 895485249, 2238953487, 67690740, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -14, 28, 4, 18, 15, -23, 47 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 3374074161, "rx_time": 1783014272, "rx_snr": 11.75, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -87, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 244, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (128 bytes)
0a20921d992c1e115d4a8df35a355a899876cce5fd813520f7e506364a528c769d9e122319e6ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff011f29072defffffffffffffffff011a1cf0a9846906364a52549cd5f7410560350fb87385f4e00804f4729d9e2219f2ffffffffffffffff011c04120fe9ffffffffffffffff012f
Hex Analysis:
Size:128 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-87.0 dBm 11.75 dB 6 f4 XRQ2 , NAN4 SFNarrow 2026-07-02 17:44:33 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ยฑ2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways