Packet #2563831 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from !601b9031 to MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
118
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2563831
Mesh Packet ID: 0x46142264
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-09-30 20:12:35 UTC
From Node: !601b9031 (9031)
To Node: MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7-MA-017 (MA17)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 90 MA02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 118 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1) → !039f04b5 → TE - Actuel (Act)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 7.25 dB 11.5 dB 6.5 dB -6.75 dB
Return Path: !caa00dfa → Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → EA7-CO-001 (CO01) → !af429732 → EA7-MA-002 (MA02) → EA7-MA-017 (MA17)
SNR Back: 5.25 dB -4.25 dB -4.25 dB 4.25 dB -1.25 dB -2.75 dB 9.75 dB -7.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE) MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1) 21.23 km 7.25 dB Origin Hops
2 MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1) !039f04b5 Unknown 11.5 dB Relay Hops
3 !039f04b5 TE - Actuel (Act) Unknown 6.5 dB Relay Hops
4 TE - Actuel (Act) !601b9031 Unknown -6.75 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !601b9031 !caa00dfa Unknown 5.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 !caa00dfa Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) Unknown -4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) Unknown -4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) 172.71 km 4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
5 EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) EA7-CO-001 (CO01) Unknown -1.25 dB Return Relay Hops
6 EA7-CO-001 (CO01) !af429732 Unknown -2.75 dB Return Relay Hops
7 !af429732 EA7-MA-002 (MA02) Unknown 9.75 dB Return Relay Hops
8 EA7-MA-002 (MA02) EA7-MA-017 (MA17) 33.24 km -7.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
21.23 km
Total Return Distance
205.94 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
· edge width = packets · node size = traffic · square = gateway
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Receptions
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:118 bytes
Gateway:!84087374
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !84087374
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (118 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1612419121
Source node ID
uint32
to 1605842751
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 118 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1790799154
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !84087374
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:118 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3371639184, 60753077, 3858151948 ], "snr_towards": [ 7.25, 11.5, 6.5, -6.75 ], "route_back": [ 3399486970, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 581998844, 2940376882, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 5.25, -4.25, -4.25, 4.25, -1.25, -2.75, 9.75, -7.25 ], "route_node_names": { "3372465412": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "3858151948": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "3371639184": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "4189515888": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "2940376882": "!af429732", "1720304784": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "2215146356": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "60753077": "!039f04b5", "3858178101": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "1612419121": "!601b9031", "3399486970": "!caa00dfa", "581998844": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "1605842751": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2563831, "timestamp": 1790799155.7916985, "from_node_id": 1612419121, "to_node_id": 1605842751, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!84087374", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 1175724644, "rssi": -121, "snr": -7.25, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 118, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c9021f7c8b5049f030cbaf6e5120d1d2e1ae5ffffffffffffffff011a20fa0da0ca04bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9fc98b022329742af90c4896674730884223515efffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0111fbffffffffffffffff01f5ffffffffffffffff0127e3ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1790799154, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0ab7010d31901b60153f37b75f18202a81013cf3b7483a3350435a00624df8d1f7aa18498769dda20dbdb82178174be27b927ba8d39e4607c389e4f784a5d1ddc7cab0ff0c7a8f5d25fae09abbd1f57c32ebbcac894d2dd0bbfd7e7d43f3e1ad968928b2df3684a06dad27cfe614b560cb9aa7615d2d059752ec8824de112d2d059d6c4ac391006db01d4f0fba18982e59a8ad35642214463d326dbd6a450000e8c0480250016087ffffffffffffffff01780498019001a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213834303837333734", "timestamp_str": "2026-09-30 20:12:35 UTC", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "!601b9031", "to_node_name": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "relay_hex": "90", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1720304784, "node_name": "EA7-MA-002", "hex_id": "!6689c490", "short_name": "MA02", "last_byte": "90" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2215146356, "latitude": 36.759656, "longitude": -4.0557109, "altitude": 80, "timestamp": 1792209466.2721725, "timestamp_str": "2026-10-17 04:57:46", "display_name": "EA7-MA-017", "long_name": "EA7-MA-017", "short_name": "MA17", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2563831, "from_node_id": 1612419121, "to_node_id": 1605842751, "timestamp": 1790799155.7916985, "gateway_id": "!84087374", "raw_payload": "0a0c9021f7c8b5049f030cbaf6e5120d1d2e1ae5ffffffffffffffff011a20fa0da0ca04bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9fc98b022329742af90c4896674730884223515efffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0111fbffffffffffffffff01f5ffffffffffffffff0127e3ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "!601b9031", "to_node_name": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3371639184, 60753077, 3858151948 ], "snr_towards": [ 7.25, 11.5, 6.5, -6.75 ], "route_back": [ 3399486970, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 581998844, 2940376882, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 5.25, -4.25, -4.25, 4.25, -1.25, -2.75, 9.75, -7.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1605842751, 3371639184, 60753077, 3858151948, 1612419121 ], "node_names": [ "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "!039f04b5", "TE - Actuel (Act)", "!601b9031" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25, 11.5, 6.5, -6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1605842751, "to_node_id": 3371639184, "from_node_name": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "to_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21234.875911942858, "from_location_timestamp": 1790707079.3119078, "to_location_timestamp": 1789936930.872213, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3371639184, "to_node_id": 60753077, "from_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "to_node_name": "!039f04b5", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 60753077, "to_node_id": 3858151948, "from_node_name": "!039f04b5", "to_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858151948, "to_node_id": 1612419121, "from_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "to_node_name": "!601b9031", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1612419121, 3399486970, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 581998844, 2940376882, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "node_names": [ "!601b9031", "!caa00dfa", "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "!af429732", "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.25, -4.25, -4.25, 4.25, -1.25, -2.75, 9.75, -7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1612419121, "to_node_id": 3399486970, "from_node_name": "!601b9031", "to_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3399486970, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 581998844, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 581998844, "to_node_id": 2940376882, "from_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "to_node_name": "!af429732", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2940376882, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!af429732", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33235.87350685994, "from_location_timestamp": 1790422945.1516166, "to_location_timestamp": 1790393629.9678469, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1605842751, 3371639184, 60753077, 3858151948, 1612419121, 3399486970, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 581998844, 2940376882, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "node_names": [ "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "!039f04b5", "TE - Actuel (Act)", "!601b9031", "!caa00dfa", "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "!af429732", "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25, 11.5, 6.5, -6.75, 5.25, -4.25, -4.25, 4.25, -1.25, -2.75, 9.75, -7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1605842751, "to_node_id": 3371639184, "from_node_name": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "to_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21234.875911942858, "from_location_timestamp": 1790707079.3119078, "to_location_timestamp": 1789936930.872213, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3371639184, "to_node_id": 60753077, "from_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "to_node_name": "!039f04b5", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 60753077, "to_node_id": 3858151948, "from_node_name": "!039f04b5", "to_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858151948, "to_node_id": 1612419121, "from_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "to_node_name": "!601b9031", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1612419121, "to_node_id": 3399486970, "from_node_name": "!601b9031", "to_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3399486970, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 581998844, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 581998844, "to_node_id": 2940376882, "from_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "to_node_name": "!af429732", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2940376882, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!af429732", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33235.87350685994, "from_location_timestamp": 1790422945.1516166, "to_location_timestamp": 1790393629.9678469, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE) → MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1) → !039f04b5 → TE - Actuel (Act) → !601b9031", "return_path_display": "!601b9031 → !caa00dfa → Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → EA7-CO-001 (CO01) → !af429732 → EA7-MA-002 (MA02) → EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "actual_rf_path_display": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE) → MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1) → !039f04b5 → TE - Actuel (Act) → !601b9031 → !caa00dfa → Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → EA7-CO-001 (CO01) → !af429732 → EA7-MA-002 (MA02) → EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1605842751, "to_node_id": 3371639184, "from_node_name": "MU-Lalo base🚀Molina de Segura (REPE)", "to_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21234.875911942858, "from_location_timestamp": 1790707079.3119078, "to_location_timestamp": 1789936930.872213, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3371639184, "to_node_id": 60753077, "from_node_name": "MU - COLUMBARES 1 🗼☀️ (COL1)", "to_node_name": "!039f04b5", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 60753077, "to_node_id": 3858151948, "from_node_name": "!039f04b5", "to_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858151948, "to_node_id": 1612419121, "from_node_name": "TE - Actuel (Act)", "to_node_name": "!601b9031", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1612419121, "to_node_id": 3399486970, "from_node_name": "!601b9031", "to_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3399486970, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!caa00dfa", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 581998844, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 581998844, "to_node_id": 2940376882, "from_node_name": "EA7-CO-001 (CO01)", "to_node_name": "!af429732", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2940376882, "to_node_id": 1720304784, "from_node_name": "!af429732", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1720304784, "to_node_id": 2215146356, "from_node_name": "EA7-MA-002 (MA02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-MA-017 (MA17)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33235.87350685994, "from_location_timestamp": 1790422945.1516166, "to_location_timestamp": 1790393629.9678469, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.7d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 21234.875911942858, "total_return_distance": 205942.63282078155 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1612419121, "to": 1605842751, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgyQIffItQSfAwy69uUSDR0uGuX//////////wEaIPoNoMoEvQPJNSD35XDwtvn8mLAiMpdCr5DEiWZ0cwiEIjUV7///////////Ae///////////wER+///////////AfX//////////wEn4///////////AQ==", "request_id": 1453290129, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 1175724644, "rx_time": 1790799154, "rx_snr": -7.25, "hop_limit": 2, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 144, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!84087374" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1612419121, "to": 1605842751, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgyQIffItQSfAwy69uUSDR0uGuX//////////wEaIPoNoMoEvQPJNSD35XDwtvn8mLAiMpdCr5DEiWZ0cwiEIjUV7///////////Ae///////////wER+///////////AfX//////////wEn4///////////AQ==", "request_id": 1453290129, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3371639184, 60753077, 3858151948 ], "snr_towards": [ 29, 46, 26, -27 ], "route_back": [ 3399486970, 3372465412, 3858178101, 4189515888, 581998844, 2940376882, 1720304784, 2215146356 ], "snr_back": [ 21, -17, -17, 17, -5, -11, 39, -29 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 1175724644, "rx_time": 1790799154, "rx_snr": -7.25, "hop_limit": 2, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 144, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (118 bytes)
0a0c9021f7c8b5049f030cbaf6e5120d1d2e1ae5ffffffffffffffff011a20fa0da0ca04bd03c93520f7e570f0b6f9fc98b022329742af90c4896674730884223515efffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0111fbffffffffffffffff01f5ffffffffffffffff0127e3ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:118 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7-MA-017 (MA17) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-121.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 90 MA02 SFNarrow 2026-09-30 20:12:35 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways