Packet #2515411 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB) to CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	2515411
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x1b84614b` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2026-09-26 03:42:27 UTC
From Node:	Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)
To Node:	CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TRACEROUTE_APP Port: 70

Gateway:	Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)
Channel:	LongFast
RSSI:	-45 dBm
SNR:	8.0 dBm
Hop Info:	1/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node:	`73` MMGR Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions

Payload Data

Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP

Size: 80 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Route Information

Route Path:	CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02) → STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH) → Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1) → CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS) → RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)
Hop Count:	4 hops
Status:	Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards:	5.5 dB 0.0 dB -10.75 dB -16.75 dB -14.0 dB 4.5 dB
Return Path:	MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR) → Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)
SNR Back:	-13.25 dB 8.0 dB

Route Visualization

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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.

Traceroute Steps

Hop	From Node	To Node	Distance	SNR (dB)	Direction	Analysis
1	CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)	CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)	924 m	5.5 dB	Origin	Hops
2	CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)	STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)	Unknown	0.0 dB	Relay	Hops
3	STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)	Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)	Unknown	-10.75 dB	Relay	Hops
4	Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)	CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)	Unknown	-16.75 dB	Relay	Hops
5	CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)	RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)	86.88 km	-14.0 dB	Relay	Hops
6	RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)	Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)	2.81 km	4.5 dB	Destination	Hops

Return Path Steps

Hop	From Node	To Node	Distance	SNR (dB)	Direction	Analysis
1	Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)	MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)	4.37 km	-13.25 dB	Return Start	Hops
2	MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)	Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)	460 m	8.0 dB	Return End	Hops

Total Forward Distance

90.62 km

Total Return Distance

4.83 km

Combined Traceroute Graph

· edge width = packets · node size = traffic · square = gateway

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Receptions

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Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	80 bytes
Gateway:	!9e786d08
Channel:	LongFast
Payload Type:	TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:	1 / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Direct Message

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9e786d08` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`LongFast` Default public channel
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (80 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`4166927754` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`49135096` Target node ID	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`TRACEROUTE_APP` TRACEROUTE_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`80` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`3` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`1` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-45.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`8.00` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1790394145` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	True Acknowledgment requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	`8` Channel index	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`115` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	Not set	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
✓ Targeted to specific node
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Want ack:	`True`
Gateway ID:	`!9e786d08`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -45.0 dBm SNR: 8.00 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:	80 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "route_nodes": [ 2761505473, 3679553180, 2794870668, 138227711, 183244580 ], "snr_towards": [ 5.5, 0.0, -10.75, -16.75, -14.0, 4.5 ], "route_back": [ 1225653107, 2658692360 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25, 8.0 ], "route_node_names": { "2761505473": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "183244580": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "2658692360": "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "4166927754": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "2794870668": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "1225653107": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "49135096": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "3679553180": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "138227711": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2515411, "timestamp": 1790394147.2264383, "from_node_id": 4166927754, "to_node_id": 49135096, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e786d08", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 461660491, "rssi": -45, "snr": 8.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 80, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a14c13a99a49c8651db8c5796a6ff2f3d082417ec0a12211600d5ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01121a0873fb0d49086d789e220bcbffffffffffffffff0120", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1790394145, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 115, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a8f010d8a455ef815f8bded0218082a5b63067ae8b37c89090d5effbaff4547ec0178b2d43741e4f43caa3ec003f5f27b630a211b76a56a35c4b69b81bd14f55ee4cf2bb5c20966ff5150319c644c6e0b9e16561e9ff2a0726c7e158ee6c7006735b351fd93fdc8a3bdb682354b61841b3d213fb76a45000000414803500160d3ffffffffffffffff017804980173a8010112084c6f6e67466173741a09213965373836643038", "timestamp_str": "2026-09-26 03:42:27 UTC", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "to_node_name": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "relay_hex": "73", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1225653107, "node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8", "hex_id": "!490dfb73", "short_name": "MMGR", "last_byte": "73" } ], "gateway_name": "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2658692360, "latitude": 39.7082624, "longitude": -8.945664, "altitude": 124, "timestamp": 1791294349.608143, "timestamp_str": "2026-10-06 14:45:49", "display_name": "Serip Portable-8", "long_name": "Serip Portable-8", "short_name": "NMP8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2515411, "from_node_id": 4166927754, "to_node_id": 49135096, "timestamp": 1790394147.2264383, "gateway_id": "!9e786d08", "raw_payload": "0a14c13a99a49c8651db8c5796a6ff2f3d082417ec0a12211600d5ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01121a0873fb0d49086d789e220bcbffffffffffffffff0120", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "to_node_name": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2761505473, 3679553180, 2794870668, 138227711, 183244580 ], "snr_towards": [ 5.5, 0.0, -10.75, -16.75, -14.0, 4.5 ], "route_back": [ 1225653107, 2658692360 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25, 8.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 49135096, 2761505473, 3679553180, 2794870668, 138227711, 183244580, 4166927754 ], "node_names": [ "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.5, 0.0, -10.75, -16.75, -14.0, 4.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49135096, "to_node_id": 2761505473, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "to_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.3411186607062, "from_location_timestamp": 1790086929.7619798, "to_location_timestamp": 1790336793.5887244, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2761505473, "to_node_id": 3679553180, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "to_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679553180, "to_node_id": 2794870668, "from_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "to_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2794870668, "to_node_id": 138227711, "from_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "to_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 138227711, "to_node_id": 183244580, "from_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "to_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 86883.17543862085, "from_location_timestamp": 1790370865.711796, "to_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 183244580, "to_node_id": 4166927754, "from_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "to_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2808.75420187312, "from_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "to_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 4166927754, 1225653107, 2658692360 ], "node_names": [ "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.25, 8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4166927754, "to_node_id": 1225653107, "from_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "to_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4372.362427546343, "from_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "to_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1225653107, "to_node_id": 2658692360, "from_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "to_node_name": "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 459.7098251128795, "from_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "to_location_timestamp": 1789845680.5559971, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.3d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 49135096, 2761505473, 3679553180, 2794870668, 138227711, 183244580, 4166927754, 1225653107, 2658692360 ], "node_names": [ "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.5, 0.0, -10.75, -16.75, -14.0, 4.5, -13.25, 8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49135096, "to_node_id": 2761505473, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "to_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.3411186607062, "from_location_timestamp": 1790086929.7619798, "to_location_timestamp": 1790336793.5887244, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2761505473, "to_node_id": 3679553180, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "to_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679553180, "to_node_id": 2794870668, "from_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "to_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2794870668, "to_node_id": 138227711, "from_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "to_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 138227711, "to_node_id": 183244580, "from_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "to_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 86883.17543862085, "from_location_timestamp": 1790370865.711796, "to_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 183244580, "to_node_id": 4166927754, "from_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "to_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2808.75420187312, "from_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "to_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 4166927754, "to_node_id": 1225653107, "from_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "to_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4372.362427546343, "from_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "to_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1225653107, "to_node_id": 2658692360, "from_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "to_node_name": "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 459.7098251128795, "from_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "to_location_timestamp": 1789845680.5559971, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.3d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01) → CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02) → STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH) → Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1) → CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS) → RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL) → Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "return_path_display": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB) → MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR) → Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01) → CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02) → STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH) → Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1) → CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS) → RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL) → Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB) → MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR) → Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49135096, "to_node_id": 2761505473, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-Casa-8 (CP01)", "to_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.3411186607062, "from_location_timestamp": 1790086929.7619798, "to_location_timestamp": 1790336793.5887244, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2761505473, "to_node_id": 3679553180, "from_node_name": "CR7BZU-SDRana-GT-8☀️🇵🇹 (CP02)", "to_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679553180, "to_node_id": 2794870668, "from_node_name": "STechHome 🇵🇹📡-GW-8 (STH)", "to_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2794870668, "to_node_id": 138227711, "from_node_name": "Snayler-GT-8 (SNL1)", "to_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 138227711, "to_node_id": 183244580, "from_node_name": "CAOS-GT-8 (CAOS)", "to_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 86883.17543862085, "from_location_timestamp": 1790370865.711796, "to_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 183244580, "to_node_id": 4166927754, "from_node_name": "RLCRSL-RL-868 (RLCL)", "to_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2808.75420187312, "from_location_timestamp": 1790391711.895941, "to_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4166927754, "to_node_id": 1225653107, "from_node_name": "Serip_GN_Base-GT-8 (SGNB)", "to_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4372.362427546343, "from_location_timestamp": 1790366169.4333124, "to_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1225653107, "to_node_id": 2658692360, "from_node_name": "MoitaMesh-GT-8 (MMGR)", "to_node_name": "Serip Portable-8 (NMP8)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 459.7098251128795, "from_location_timestamp": 1790363433.4194307, "to_location_timestamp": 1789845680.5559971, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.3d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 90616.27075915468, "total_return_distance": 4832.072252659222 }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 4166927754, "to": 49135096, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChTBOpmknIZR24xXlqb/Lz0IJBfsChIhFgDV//////////8Bvf//////////Acj//////////wESGghz+w1JCG14niILy///////////ASA=", "request_id": 861952159, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 461660491, "rx_time": 1790394145, "rx_snr": 8.0, "hop_limit": 3, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -45, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 115, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!9e786d08" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4166927754, "to": 49135096, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChTBOpmknIZR24xXlqb/Lz0IJBfsChIhFgDV//////////8Bvf//////////Acj//////////wESGghz+w1JCG14niILy///////////ASA=", "request_id": 861952159, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2761505473, 3679553180, 2794870668, 138227711, 183244580 ], "snr_towards": [ 22, 0, -43, -67, -56, 18 ], "route_back": [ 1225653107, 2658692360 ], "snr_back": [ -53, 32 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 461660491, "rx_time": 1790394145, "rx_snr": 8.0, "hop_limit": 3, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -45, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 115, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }

Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)

0a14c13a99a49c8651db8c5796a6ff2f3d082417ec0a12211600d5ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01121a0873fb0d49086d789e220bcbffffffffffffffff0120

Hex Analysis:

Size:	80 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Relay	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Serip Portable-8 (NMP8) Primary	0.000s Reference	-45.0 dBm	8.00 dB	1	`73` MMGR	LongFast	2026-09-26 03:42:27 UTC	Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds

1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways