Packet #2492668 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from CACERES RR MALA (MALA) to CACERES BESO (BESO)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2492668
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2bc54e47
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-09-24 09:31:40 UTC
From Node: CACERES RR MALA (MALA)
To Node: CACERES BESO (BESO)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7IWX Lilygo T Deck (7IWX)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -91 dBm
SNR: 11.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: e0 IWX0
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Return Path: CACERES RR MALA (MALA) → JALAMA CACERES (JALA) → TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa) → Toledo1 (TO1) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → !e7546754 → EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)
SNR Back: -0.25 dB 3.0 dB -1.5 dB 6.0 dB 6.25 dB -1.25 dB -7.25 dB 5.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 CACERES BESO (BESO) CACERES RR MALA (MALA) Unknown Unknown Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 CACERES RR MALA (MALA) CACERES RR MALA (MALA) 0 m -0.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 CACERES RR MALA (MALA) JALAMA CACERES (JALA) 55.23 km 3.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 JALAMA CACERES (JALA) TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa) 253.77 km -1.5 dB Return Relay Hops
4 TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa) Toledo1 (TO1) 14.69 km 6.0 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Toledo1 (TO1) AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) 240.47 km 6.25 dB Return Relay Hops
6 AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) 172.71 km -1.25 dB Return Relay Hops
7 EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) !e7546754 Unknown -7.25 dB Return Relay Hops
8 !e7546754 EA7IWX BASE (IWX0) Unknown 5.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Return Distance
736.86 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
· edge width = packets · node size = traffic · square = gateway
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Receptions
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!a2ed6438
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2ed6438
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1218025609
Source node ID 		uint32
to 893699237
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -91.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 11.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1790242299
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 224
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a2ed6438
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -91.0 dBm
SNR: 11.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [], "route_back": [ 1218025609, 3465247205, 2076601082, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4189515888, 3881068372, 2993447136 ], "snr_back": [ -0.25, 3.0, -1.5, 6.0, 6.25, -1.25, -7.25, 5.5 ], "route_node_names": { "2993447136": "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "3465247205": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "893699237": "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "1218025609": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "1576445195": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "4189515888": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "3881068372": "!e7546754", "3858178101": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "2076601082": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2492668, "timestamp": 1790242300.800076, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 893699237, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a2ed6438", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 734350919, "rssi": -91, "snr": 11.5, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 80, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "1a2089989948e5798bcefa6ac67b0ba5f65d3520f7e570f0b6f9546754e7e0606cb2222cffffffffffffffffff010cfaffffffffffffffff011819fbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0116", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1790242299, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 224, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a8e010d8998994815a5c4443518202a5bab6d8343faf6b8286a5ac8950218517d2d835eeff90e99ee768027eba4efa9b91ac239d0cfe084c12e7b55c2db4b7b0e0f1ddd0f6ba1be4c43ea77990fa9c7aacaebe89a38616e45e06cda82b23cfe5a97ee6c4bafdc785495370d35474ec52b3dfbedb46a4500003841480160a5ffffffffffffffff0178059801e001a80101120853464e6172726f771a09216132656436343338", "timestamp_str": "2026-09-24 09:31:40 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "relay_hex": "e0", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 2993447136, "node_name": "EA7IWX BASE", "hex_id": "!b26c60e0", "short_name": "IWX0", "last_byte": "e0" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7IWX Lilygo T Deck (7IWX)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2733466680, "latitude": 37.2375552, "longitude": -3.8141952, "altitude": 3373, "timestamp": 1790225612.7764444, "timestamp_str": "2026-09-24 05:53:32", "display_name": "EA7IWX Lilygo T Deck", "long_name": "EA7IWX Lilygo T Deck", "short_name": "7IWX", "hw_model": "T_DECK" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2492668, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 893699237, "timestamp": 1790242300.800076, "gateway_id": "!a2ed6438", "raw_payload": "1a2089989948e5798bcefa6ac67b0ba5f65d3520f7e570f0b6f9546754e7e0606cb2222cffffffffffffffffff010cfaffffffffffffffff011819fbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0116", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [], "route_back": [ 1218025609, 3465247205, 2076601082, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4189515888, 3881068372, 2993447136 ], "snr_back": [ -0.25, 3.0, -1.5, 6.0, 6.25, -1.25, -7.25, 5.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 893699237, 1218025609 ], "node_names": [ "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)" ], "snr_values": [], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 893699237, "to_node_id": 1218025609, "from_node_name": "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "to_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1218025609, 1218025609, 3465247205, 2076601082, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4189515888, 3881068372, 2993447136 ], "node_names": [ "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "!e7546754", "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.25, 3.0, -1.5, 6.0, 6.25, -1.25, -7.25, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 1218025609, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 3465247205, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55225.29894712599, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3465247205, "to_node_id": 2076601082, "from_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "to_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 253773.7747747389, "from_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "to_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2076601082, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14685.72513501919, "from_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "to_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 240465.7613965966, "from_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "to_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 3881068372, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "!e7546754", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3881068372, "to_node_id": 2993447136, "from_node_name": "!e7546754", "to_node_name": "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1218025609, 3465247205, 2076601082, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4189515888, 3881068372, 2993447136 ], "node_names": [ "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "!e7546754", "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.25, 3.0, -1.5, 6.0, 6.25, -1.25, -7.25, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 1218025609, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 3465247205, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55225.29894712599, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3465247205, "to_node_id": 2076601082, "from_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "to_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 253773.7747747389, "from_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "to_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2076601082, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14685.72513501919, "from_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "to_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 240465.7613965966, "from_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "to_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 3881068372, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "!e7546754", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3881068372, "to_node_id": 2993447136, "from_node_name": "!e7546754", "to_node_name": "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "CACERES BESO (BESO) → CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "return_path_display": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA) → CACERES RR MALA (MALA) → JALAMA CACERES (JALA) → TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa) → Toledo1 (TO1) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → !e7546754 → EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "actual_rf_path_display": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA) → JALAMA CACERES (JALA) → TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa) → Toledo1 (TO1) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01) → !e7546754 → EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 893699237, "to_node_id": 1218025609, "from_node_name": "CACERES BESO (BESO)", "to_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 1218025609, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1218025609, "to_node_id": 3465247205, "from_node_name": "CACERES RR MALA (MALA)", "to_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55225.29894712599, "from_location_timestamp": 1791742875.961574, "to_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3465247205, "to_node_id": 2076601082, "from_node_name": "JALAMA CACERES (JALA)", "to_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 253773.7747747389, "from_location_timestamp": 1789808955.6564662, "to_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2076601082, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "TO_Cala_Yebenes☀️🗼 (6afa)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14685.72513501919, "from_location_timestamp": 1789908864.9312596, "to_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 240465.7613965966, "from_location_timestamp": 1790201370.4777741, "to_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4189515888, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "snr": -1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 172706.75931392162, "from_location_timestamp": 1790200661.7118883, "to_location_timestamp": 1790227615.836585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 4189515888, "to_node_id": 3881068372, "from_node_name": "EA7-JA-001 🫒 (JA01)", "to_node_name": "!e7546754", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3881068372, "to_node_id": 2993447136, "from_node_name": "!e7546754", "to_node_name": "EA7IWX BASE (IWX0)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 736857.3195674022 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1218025609, "to": 893699237, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "GiCJmJlI5XmLzvpqxnsLpfZdNSD35XDwtvlUZ1Tn4GBssiIs////////////AQz6//////////8BGBn7//////////8B4///////////ARY=", "request_id": 1791565511, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 734350919, "rx_time": 1790242299, "rx_snr": 11.5, "hop_limit": 1, "rx_rssi": -91, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 224, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!a2ed6438" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1218025609, "to": 893699237, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "GiCJmJlI5XmLzvpqxnsLpfZdNSD35XDwtvlUZ1Tn4GBssiIs////////////AQz6//////////8BGBn7//////////8B4///////////ARY=", "request_id": 1791565511, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route_back": [ 1218025609, 3465247205, 2076601082, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4189515888, 3881068372, 2993447136 ], "snr_back": [ -1, 12, -6, 24, 25, -5, -29, 22 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 734350919, "rx_time": 1790242299, "rx_snr": 11.5, "hop_limit": 1, "rx_rssi": -91, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 224, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
1a2089989948e5798bcefa6ac67b0ba5f65d3520f7e570f0b6f9546754e7e0606cb2222cffffffffffffffffff010cfaffffffffffffffff011819fbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0116
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7IWX Lilygo T Deck (7IWX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-91.0 dBm 11.50 dB 4 e0 IWX0 SFNarrow 2026-09-24 09:31:40 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways