Packet #1724368 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from 7Leo e304 (7Leo) to !b2a7c3a8

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
142
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1724368
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc2e1fb4f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-29 00:17:07 UTC
From Node: 7Leo e304 (7Leo)
To Node: !b2a7c3a8 (c3a8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -102 dBm
SNR: 0.5 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 06
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 142 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !f5d4db8f A-SIERRA1 (SRR1) Meshtastic cb73 (cb73) !4ab310a7 MeshJOPt (JOPt) Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 11.5 dB -0.5 dB -5.0 dB -3.25 dB 0.25 dB -3.75 dB 12.5 dB
Return Path: Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP) Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT) ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) EA7-GR-001 (GR01) EA7-SE-001 (SE01) !2b39ef06 HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)
SNR Back: 8.75 dB -7.0 dB -5.0 dB 9.25 dB 9.25 dB -3.25 dB 4.75 dB 0.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !b2a7c3a8 !f5d4db8f Unknown 11.5 dB Origin Hops
2 !f5d4db8f A-SIERRA1 (SRR1) Unknown -0.5 dB Relay Hops
3 A-SIERRA1 (SRR1) Meshtastic cb73 (cb73) Unknown -5.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic cb73 (cb73) !4ab310a7 Unknown -3.25 dB Relay Hops
5 !4ab310a7 MeshJOPt (JOPt) Unknown 0.25 dB Relay Hops
6 MeshJOPt (JOPt) Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10) 1.88 km -3.75 dB Relay Hops
7 Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10) 7Leo e304 (7Leo) Unknown 12.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
1.88 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
· edge width = packets · node size = traffic · square = gateway
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Receptions
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:142 bytes
Gateway:!206686d9
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !206686d9
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (142 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 2896814852
Source node ID
uint32
to 2997339048
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 142 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -102.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 0.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1785284225
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 6
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !206686d9
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -102.0 dBm
SNR: 0.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:142 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4124367759, 2661123400, 2555693939, 1253249191, 463580712, 116761060 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.5, -0.5, -5.0, -3.25, 0.25, -3.75, 12.5 ], "route_back": [ 113843608, 1509040717, 2180900300, 1989708122, 2054758917, 3055831227, 725217030, 543590105 ], "snr_back": [ 8.75, -7.0, -5.0, 9.25, 9.25, -3.25, 4.75, 0.5 ], "route_node_names": { "116761060": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "2054758917": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "725217030": "!2b39ef06", "1253249191": "!4ab310a7", "2661123400": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "463580712": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "2896814852": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "2997339048": "!b2a7c3a8", "2180900300": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "1509040717": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "4124367759": "!f5d4db8f", "2555693939": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "113843608": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "543590105": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "1989708122": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "3055831227": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1724368, "timestamp": 1785284227.8023453, "from_node_id": 2896814852, "to_node_id": 2997339048, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!206686d9", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 3269589839, "rssi": -102, "snr": 0.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 142, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a188fdbd4f548859d9e73cb5498a710b34a28aea11be4a1f506122b2efeffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff0101f1ffffffffffffffff01321a20981dc9064d22f259cce5fd815a8998760522797abb4824b606ef392bd9866620222323e4ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff012525f3ffffffffffffffff011302", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1785284225, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 6, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0acd010d04e3a9ac15a8c3a7b218202a9a019cd1a66ede39396e5f606d46a401e22282f7f92b32092bb1f73f2cd6251bc1b28a01bfe734c1cce09b4f87485b104f09efafa3c4441dc7188417074fe9f9159ce651070d1bc2c934b5d757c32cdcc9c7d3d520e5191df3a796a7f1ada51ead17a16c05d41299a12e970bb0ff6d78d1e5909ca8ae907853a3820082ce42125ebc24024dba719c74dd49eea544c144a7a17bd87abf1427bcc268e6354ffbe1c23d8146696a450000003f5001609affffffffffffffff017806980106a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213230363638366439", "timestamp_str": "2026-07-29 00:17:07 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "to_node_name": "!b2a7c3a8", "relay_hex": "06", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 543590105, "latitude": 37.2375552, "longitude": -7.2482816, "altitude": 75, "timestamp": 1786487696.9272077, "timestamp_str": "2026-08-11 23:34:56", "display_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA", "long_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA", "short_name": "HU01", "hw_model": "RAK3401" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1724368, "from_node_id": 2896814852, "to_node_id": 2997339048, "timestamp": 1785284227.8023453, "gateway_id": "!206686d9", "raw_payload": "0a188fdbd4f548859d9e73cb5498a710b34a28aea11be4a1f506122b2efeffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff0101f1ffffffffffffffff01321a20981dc9064d22f259cce5fd815a8998760522797abb4824b606ef392bd9866620222323e4ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff012525f3ffffffffffffffff011302", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "to_node_name": "!b2a7c3a8", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4124367759, 2661123400, 2555693939, 1253249191, 463580712, 116761060 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.5, -0.5, -5.0, -3.25, 0.25, -3.75, 12.5 ], "route_back": [ 113843608, 1509040717, 2180900300, 1989708122, 2054758917, 3055831227, 725217030, 543590105 ], "snr_back": [ 8.75, -7.0, -5.0, 9.25, 9.25, -3.25, 4.75, 0.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2997339048, 4124367759, 2661123400, 2555693939, 1253249191, 463580712, 116761060, 2896814852 ], "node_names": [ "!b2a7c3a8", "!f5d4db8f", "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "!4ab310a7", "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "7Leo e304 (7Leo)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.5, -0.5, -5.0, -3.25, 0.25, -3.75, 12.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2997339048, "to_node_id": 4124367759, "from_node_name": "!b2a7c3a8", "to_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4124367759, "to_node_id": 2661123400, "from_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "to_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2661123400, "to_node_id": 2555693939, "from_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2555693939, "to_node_id": 1253249191, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "to_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1253249191, "to_node_id": 463580712, "from_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "to_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 463580712, "to_node_id": 116761060, "from_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1878.5517937247655, "from_location_timestamp": 1784905374.00637, "to_location_timestamp": 1785228091.5623658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 116761060, "to_node_id": 2896814852, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "to_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2896814852, 113843608, 1509040717, 2180900300, 1989708122, 2054758917, 3055831227, 725217030, 543590105 ], "node_names": [ "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "!2b39ef06", "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.75, -7.0, -5.0, 9.25, 9.25, -3.25, 4.75, 0.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896814852, "to_node_id": 113843608, "from_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 113843608, "to_node_id": 1509040717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "to_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1509040717, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2054758917, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2054758917, "to_node_id": 3055831227, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3055831227, "to_node_id": 725217030, "from_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "to_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 725217030, "to_node_id": 543590105, "from_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "to_node_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2997339048, 4124367759, 2661123400, 2555693939, 1253249191, 463580712, 116761060, 2896814852, 113843608, 1509040717, 2180900300, 1989708122, 2054758917, 3055831227, 725217030, 543590105 ], "node_names": [ "!b2a7c3a8", "!f5d4db8f", "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "!4ab310a7", "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "!2b39ef06", "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.5, -0.5, -5.0, -3.25, 0.25, -3.75, 12.5, 8.75, -7.0, -5.0, 9.25, 9.25, -3.25, 4.75, 0.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2997339048, "to_node_id": 4124367759, "from_node_name": "!b2a7c3a8", "to_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4124367759, "to_node_id": 2661123400, "from_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "to_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2661123400, "to_node_id": 2555693939, "from_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2555693939, "to_node_id": 1253249191, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "to_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1253249191, "to_node_id": 463580712, "from_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "to_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 463580712, "to_node_id": 116761060, "from_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1878.5517937247655, "from_location_timestamp": 1784905374.00637, "to_location_timestamp": 1785228091.5623658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 116761060, "to_node_id": 2896814852, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "to_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2896814852, "to_node_id": 113843608, "from_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 113843608, "to_node_id": 1509040717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "to_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1509040717, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2054758917, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 2054758917, "to_node_id": 3055831227, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 14, "from_node_id": 3055831227, "to_node_id": 725217030, "from_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "to_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 15, "from_node_id": 725217030, "to_node_id": 543590105, "from_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "to_node_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 15 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!b2a7c3a8 → !f5d4db8f → A-SIERRA1 (SRR1) → Meshtastic cb73 (cb73) → !4ab310a7 → MeshJOPt (JOPt) → Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10) → 7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "return_path_display": "7Leo e304 (7Leo) → Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP) → Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT) → ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) → EA7-GR-001 (GR01) → EA7-SE-001 (SE01) → !2b39ef06 → HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!b2a7c3a8 → !f5d4db8f → A-SIERRA1 (SRR1) → Meshtastic cb73 (cb73) → !4ab310a7 → MeshJOPt (JOPt) → Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10) → 7Leo e304 (7Leo) → Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP) → Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT) → ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) → EA7-GR-001 (GR01) → EA7-SE-001 (SE01) → !2b39ef06 → HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2997339048, "to_node_id": 4124367759, "from_node_name": "!b2a7c3a8", "to_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4124367759, "to_node_id": 2661123400, "from_node_name": "!f5d4db8f", "to_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2661123400, "to_node_id": 2555693939, "from_node_name": "A-SIERRA1 (SRR1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2555693939, "to_node_id": 1253249191, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb73 (cb73)", "to_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1253249191, "to_node_id": 463580712, "from_node_name": "!4ab310a7", "to_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 463580712, "to_node_id": 116761060, "from_node_name": "MeshJOPt (JOPt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1878.5517937247655, "from_location_timestamp": 1784905374.00637, "to_location_timestamp": 1785228091.5623658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 116761060, "to_node_id": 2896814852, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic i10 868📡🇪🇸🏠 (i 10)", "to_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896814852, "to_node_id": 113843608, "from_node_name": "7Leo e304 (7Leo)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 113843608, "to_node_id": 1509040717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic GJGP868🇪🇸📡🏘 (GJGP)", "to_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1509040717, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "Escombreras-CT🇪🇸⛰🗼 (ESCT)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 2054758917, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2054758917, "to_node_id": 3055831227, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-001 (GR01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3055831227, "to_node_id": 725217030, "from_node_name": "EA7-SE-001 (SE01)", "to_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 725217030, "to_node_id": 543590105, "from_node_name": "!2b39ef06", "to_node_name": "HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 1878.5517937247655, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 2896814852, "to": 2997339048, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChiP29T1SIWdnnPLVJinELNKKK6hG+Sh9QYSKy7+//////////8B7P//////////AfP//////////wEB8f//////////ATIaIJgdyQZNIvJZzOX9gVqJmHYFInl6u0gktgbvOSvZhmYgIiMj5P//////////Aez//////////wElJfP//////////wETAg==", "request_id": 3954508612, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 3269589839, "rx_time": 1785284225, "rx_snr": 0.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -102, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 6, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!206686d9" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2896814852, "to": 2997339048, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChiP29T1SIWdnnPLVJinELNKKK6hG+Sh9QYSKy7+//////////8B7P//////////AfP//////////wEB8f//////////ATIaIJgdyQZNIvJZzOX9gVqJmHYFInl6u0gktgbvOSvZhmYgIiMj5P//////////Aez//////////wElJfP//////////wETAg==", "request_id": 3954508612, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4124367759, 2661123400, 2555693939, 1253249191, 463580712, 116761060 ], "snr_towards": [ 46, -2, -20, -13, 1, -15, 50 ], "route_back": [ 113843608, 1509040717, 2180900300, 1989708122, 2054758917, 3055831227, 725217030, 543590105 ], "snr_back": [ 35, -28, -20, 37, 37, -13, 19, 2 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 3269589839, "rx_time": 1785284225, "rx_snr": 0.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -102, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 6, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (142 bytes)
0a188fdbd4f548859d9e73cb5498a710b34a28aea11be4a1f506122b2efeffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff0101f1ffffffffffffffff01321a20981dc9064d22f259cce5fd815a8998760522797abb4824b606ef392bd9866620222323e4ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff012525f3ffffffffffffffff011302
Hex Analysis:
Size:142 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
HU01-8-R-EA7LGA (HU01) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-102.0 dBm 0.50 dB 6 06 SFNarrow 2026-07-29 00:17:07 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways