Packet #1547558 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from DMST-Roam (DMST) to M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
95
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1547558
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd347f10c
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-15 08:18:07 UTC
From Node: DMST-Roam (DMST)
To Node: M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EB4APF portable (4APF)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: 1.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 07 RAK
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 95 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: M - Leganes2 (LG2) Meshtastic c24b (c24b) M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 4.75 dB 10.75 dB 7.0 dB -7.75 dB
Return Path: !b1b6c1d2 !8fa0c4ac M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2) (CR) - Vega (CR1) CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE) BA Merida RAK (RAK) EB4APF portable (4APF)
SNR Back: -0.75 dB -1.75 dB 9.25 dB -4.75 dB 8.0 dB 6.5 dB 1.5 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74) M - Leganes2 (LG2) 14.80 km 4.75 dB Origin Hops
2 M - Leganes2 (LG2) Meshtastic c24b (c24b) Unknown 10.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic c24b (c24b) M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig) Unknown 7.0 dB Relay Hops
4 M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig) DMST-Roam (DMST) 18.70 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 DMST-Roam (DMST) !b1b6c1d2 Unknown -0.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 !b1b6c1d2 !8fa0c4ac Unknown -1.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 !8fa0c4ac M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2) Unknown 9.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2) (CR) - Vega (CR1) 201.32 km -4.75 dB Return Relay Hops
5 (CR) - Vega (CR1) CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE) 134.70 km 8.0 dB Return Relay Hops
6 CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE) BA Merida RAK (RAK) 114.31 km 6.5 dB Return Relay Hops
7 BA Merida RAK (RAK) EB4APF portable (4APF) 247.01 km 1.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
33.50 km
Total Return Distance
697.34 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:95 bytes
Gateway:!433eea80
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !433eea80
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (95 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1997757751
Source node ID
uint32
to 3079987060
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 95 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 1.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1784103486
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 7
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !433eea80
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: 1.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:95 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3142634149, 375374411, 1063298341 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.75, 10.75, 7.0, -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 2981544402, 2409677996, 2687837872, 3858411399, 1483150654, 832777479, 1128196736 ], "snr_back": [ -0.75, -1.75, 9.25, -4.75, 8.0, 6.5, 1.5 ], "route_node_names": { "1128196736": "EB4APF portable (4APF)", "1063298341": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "3142634149": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "3858411399": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "832777479": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "375374411": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "2409677996": "!8fa0c4ac", "2687837872": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "2981544402": "!b1b6c1d2", "3079987060": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "1997757751": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "1483150654": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1547558, "timestamp": 1784103487.3478963, "from_node_id": 1997757751, "to_node_id": 3079987060, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!433eea80", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 3544707340, "rssi": -110, "snr": 1.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 95, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0ca5ca50bb4bc25f1625a5603f120d132b1ce1ffffffffffffffff011a1cd2c1b6b1acc4a08fb02635a087affae53e156758072da33180ea3e432222fdffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff0125edffffffffffffffff01201a06", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1784103486, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 7, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a9c010d375d13771574df94b718202a6a408bae94f749326fb56155da227d0e50fe61c10bd67a1eafc73f0626d410329f65ee6e39411a9431cd3b008bdb61bae0578d1e704ea7a1ca503728eac36cb1e941ca104c7192e44b9c6cbe0c4df868c3a2e28a10381f01322898479d21ed9a918ddb201a37fbba9a4e96350cf147d33d3e42576a450000c03f50016092ffffffffffffffff017805980107a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213433336565613830", "timestamp_str": "2026-07-15 08:18:07 UTC", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "to_node_name": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "relay_hex": "07", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 832777479, "node_name": "BA Merida RAK", "hex_id": "!31a32d07", "short_name": "RAK", "last_byte": "07" } ], "gateway_name": "EB4APF portable (4APF)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1128196736, "latitude": 0.0065536, "longitude": 0.0065536, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1784272281.6313307, "timestamp_str": "2026-07-17 08:11:21", "display_name": "EB4APF portable ", "long_name": "EB4APF portable ", "short_name": "4APF", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1547558, "from_node_id": 1997757751, "to_node_id": 3079987060, "timestamp": 1784103487.3478963, "gateway_id": "!433eea80", "raw_payload": "0a0ca5ca50bb4bc25f1625a5603f120d132b1ce1ffffffffffffffff011a1cd2c1b6b1acc4a08fb02635a087affae53e156758072da33180ea3e432222fdffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff0125edffffffffffffffff01201a06", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "to_node_name": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3142634149, 375374411, 1063298341 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.75, 10.75, 7.0, -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 2981544402, 2409677996, 2687837872, 3858411399, 1483150654, 832777479, 1128196736 ], "snr_back": [ -0.75, -1.75, 9.25, -4.75, 8.0, 6.5, 1.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 3079987060, 3142634149, 375374411, 1063298341, 1997757751 ], "node_names": [ "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "DMST-Roam (DMST)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.75, 10.75, 7.0, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3079987060, "to_node_id": 3142634149, "from_node_name": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "to_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14802.302969049517, "from_location_timestamp": 1784716319.4951127, "to_location_timestamp": 1783671722.6701002, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3142634149, "to_node_id": 375374411, "from_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 375374411, "to_node_id": 1063298341, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "to_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1063298341, "to_node_id": 1997757751, "from_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "to_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18695.299187978337, "from_location_timestamp": 1783856014.4983723, "to_location_timestamp": 1784103268.215493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1997757751, 2981544402, 2409677996, 2687837872, 3858411399, 1483150654, 832777479, 1128196736 ], "node_names": [ "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "!b1b6c1d2", "!8fa0c4ac", "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "EB4APF portable (4APF)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.75, -1.75, 9.25, -4.75, 8.0, 6.5, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1997757751, "to_node_id": 2981544402, "from_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "to_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2981544402, "to_node_id": 2409677996, "from_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "to_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2409677996, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "to_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "to_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 201317.30678794679, "from_location_timestamp": 1784019301.154455, "to_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1483150654, "from_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "to_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 134702.64545007254, "from_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "to_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1483150654, "to_node_id": 832777479, "from_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "to_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 114307.48081631787, "from_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "to_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 832777479, "to_node_id": 1128196736, "from_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "to_node_name": "EB4APF portable (4APF)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 247009.27755159134, "from_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "to_location_timestamp": 1783821966.9283834, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 3079987060, 3142634149, 375374411, 1063298341, 1997757751, 2981544402, 2409677996, 2687837872, 3858411399, 1483150654, 832777479, 1128196736 ], "node_names": [ "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "!b1b6c1d2", "!8fa0c4ac", "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "EB4APF portable (4APF)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.75, 10.75, 7.0, -7.75, -0.75, -1.75, 9.25, -4.75, 8.0, 6.5, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3079987060, "to_node_id": 3142634149, "from_node_name": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "to_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14802.302969049517, "from_location_timestamp": 1784716319.4951127, "to_location_timestamp": 1783671722.6701002, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3142634149, "to_node_id": 375374411, "from_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 375374411, "to_node_id": 1063298341, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "to_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1063298341, "to_node_id": 1997757751, "from_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "to_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18695.299187978337, "from_location_timestamp": 1783856014.4983723, "to_location_timestamp": 1784103268.215493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1997757751, "to_node_id": 2981544402, "from_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "to_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2981544402, "to_node_id": 2409677996, "from_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "to_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2409677996, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "to_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "to_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 201317.30678794679, "from_location_timestamp": 1784019301.154455, "to_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1483150654, "from_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "to_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 134702.64545007254, "from_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "to_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1483150654, "to_node_id": 832777479, "from_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "to_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 114307.48081631787, "from_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "to_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 832777479, "to_node_id": 1128196736, "from_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "to_node_name": "EB4APF portable (4APF)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 247009.27755159134, "from_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "to_location_timestamp": 1783821966.9283834, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 11 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74) → M - Leganes2 (LG2) → Meshtastic c24b (c24b) → M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig) → DMST-Roam (DMST)", "return_path_display": "DMST-Roam (DMST) → !b1b6c1d2 → !8fa0c4ac → M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2) → (CR) - Vega (CR1) → CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE) → BA Merida RAK (RAK) → EB4APF portable (4APF)", "actual_rf_path_display": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74) → M - Leganes2 (LG2) → Meshtastic c24b (c24b) → M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig) → DMST-Roam (DMST) → !b1b6c1d2 → !8fa0c4ac → M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2) → (CR) - Vega (CR1) → CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE) → BA Merida RAK (RAK) → EB4APF portable (4APF)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3079987060, "to_node_id": 3142634149, "from_node_name": "M-Garbanzo df74 🌐🔌 (df74)", "to_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14802.302969049517, "from_location_timestamp": 1784716319.4951127, "to_location_timestamp": 1783671722.6701002, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3142634149, "to_node_id": 375374411, "from_node_name": "M - Leganes2 (LG2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 375374411, "to_node_id": 1063298341, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic c24b (c24b)", "to_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "snr": 7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1063298341, "to_node_id": 1997757751, "from_node_name": "M - Rigel 🌞🗼 (Rig)", "to_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18695.299187978337, "from_location_timestamp": 1783856014.4983723, "to_location_timestamp": 1784103268.215493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1997757751, "to_node_id": 2981544402, "from_node_name": "DMST-Roam (DMST)", "to_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2981544402, "to_node_id": 2409677996, "from_node_name": "!b1b6c1d2", "to_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2409677996, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "!8fa0c4ac", "to_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "M - Venturada2 🌞🗼 (vb2)", "to_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 201317.30678794679, "from_location_timestamp": 1784019301.154455, "to_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1483150654, "from_node_name": "(CR) - Vega (CR1)", "to_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 134702.64545007254, "from_location_timestamp": 1783946682.7126849, "to_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1483150654, "to_node_id": 832777479, "from_node_name": "CC VILLUERCA SUPE (SUPE)", "to_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 114307.48081631787, "from_location_timestamp": 1783592108.2648613, "to_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 832777479, "to_node_id": 1128196736, "from_node_name": "BA Merida RAK (RAK)", "to_node_name": "EB4APF portable (4APF)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 247009.27755159134, "from_location_timestamp": 1783476712.287811, "to_location_timestamp": 1783821966.9283834, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 33497.60215702785, "total_return_distance": 697336.7106059286 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1997757751, "to": 3079987060, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgylylC7S8JfFiWlYD8SDRMrHOH//////////wEaHNLBtrGsxKCPsCY1oIev+uU+FWdYBy2jMYDqPkMiIv3//////////wH5//////////8BJe3//////////wEgGgY=", "request_id": 1795766253, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 3544707340, "rx_time": 1784103486, "rx_snr": 1.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 7, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!433eea80" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1997757751, "to": 3079987060, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgylylC7S8JfFiWlYD8SDRMrHOH//////////wEaHNLBtrGsxKCPsCY1oIev+uU+FWdYBy2jMYDqPkMiIv3//////////wH5//////////8BJe3//////////wEgGgY=", "request_id": 1795766253, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3142634149, 375374411, 1063298341 ], "snr_towards": [ 19, 43, 28, -31 ], "route_back": [ 2981544402, 2409677996, 2687837872, 3858411399, 1483150654, 832777479, 1128196736 ], "snr_back": [ -3, -7, 37, -19, 32, 26, 6 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 3544707340, "rx_time": 1784103486, "rx_snr": 1.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 7, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (95 bytes)
0a0ca5ca50bb4bc25f1625a5603f120d132b1ce1ffffffffffffffff011a1cd2c1b6b1acc4a08fb02635a087affae53e156758072da33180ea3e432222fdffffffffffffffff01f9ffffffffffffffff0125edffffffffffffffff01201a06
Hex Analysis:
Size:95 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EB4APF portable (4APF) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 07 RAK SFNarrow 2026-07-15 08:18:07 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways