Packet #1326930 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from V - Pobla Llarga (WA04) to AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
78
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1326930
Mesh Packet ID: 0xadf876e0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-30 05:05:24 UTC
From Node: V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)
To Node: AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -17 dBm
SNR: 12.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 08 NAN9
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH) AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1) V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54) Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 11.25 dB 11.5 dB 0.75 dB 8.0 dB 3.5 dB 0.25 dB
Return Path: !a0cc1f10 Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11) RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9) EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)
SNR Back: -5.5 dB 9.75 dB 11.0 dB 11.25 dB 3.75 dB 5.0 dB 12.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
184.28 km
Total Return Distance
404.74 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:78 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (78 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 2661121680
Source node ID
uint32
to 2697732452
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 78 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -17.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 12.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1782795922
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -17.0 dBm
SNR: 12.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1380595206, 3858178101, 245468369, 1770330012, 3482939064 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.25, 11.5, 0.75, 8.0, 3.5, 0.25 ], "route_back": [ 2697731856, 3372465412, 3858178101, 2180900300, 2238953487, 1748375048, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -5.5, 9.75, 11.0, 11.25, 3.75, 5.0, 12.0 ], "route_node_names": { "3372465412": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "2697732452": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "1380595206": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "1748375048": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "2180900300": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "2238953487": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "2697731856": "!a0cc1f10", "245468369": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "2661121680": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "2661118708": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "3858178101": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "3482939064": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "1770330012": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1326930, "timestamp": 1782795924.035152, "from_node_id": 2661121680, "to_node_id": 2697732452, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 2918741728, "rssi": -17, "snr": 12.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 78, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1406364a523520f7e5d18ca10e9c178569b86e99cf12062d2e03200e011a1c101fcca004bd03c93520f7e5cce5fd810fb8738508163668f4729d9e2210eaffffffffffffffff01272c2d0f1430", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1782795922, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a8b010d907e9d9e156421cca018202a59abee6be2016e6d5fad1fcdae4e5e5a91a4f51825c2947b0f6ab4145c829a2077c9b2e01da7c36b75daa386583744cd5ffcb0d258c80704ac90b1d02bfd8fda1ae5ec31b86f8d25d2f611e1028db15debadf9c7a256132424ec35e076f8ad3d924e436a4500004041500160efffffffffffffffff017805980108a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213965396437326634", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-30 05:05:24 UTC", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "to_node_name": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "relay_hex": "08", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1748375048, "node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️", "hex_id": "!68361608", "short_name": "NAN9", "last_byte": "08" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661118708, "latitude": 36.8377856, "longitude": -2.4576, "altitude": 20, "timestamp": 1782706257.5306275, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-29 05:10:57", "display_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 ", "long_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 ", "short_name": "NAN4", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1326930, "from_node_id": 2661121680, "to_node_id": 2697732452, "timestamp": 1782795924.035152, "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "raw_payload": "0a1406364a523520f7e5d18ca10e9c178569b86e99cf12062d2e03200e011a1c101fcca004bd03c93520f7e5cce5fd810fb8738508163668f4729d9e2210eaffffffffffffffff01272c2d0f1430", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "to_node_name": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1380595206, 3858178101, 245468369, 1770330012, 3482939064 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.25, 11.5, 0.75, 8.0, 3.5, 0.25 ], "route_back": [ 2697731856, 3372465412, 3858178101, 2180900300, 2238953487, 1748375048, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -5.5, 9.75, 11.0, 11.25, 3.75, 5.0, 12.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2697732452, 1380595206, 3858178101, 245468369, 1770330012, 3482939064, 2661121680 ], "node_names": [ "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.25, 11.5, 0.75, 8.0, 3.5, 0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697732452, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14441.241949850928, "from_location_timestamp": 1782795929.1118832, "to_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 115541.06847353296, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1781930843.25604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1770330012, "from_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "to_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770330012, "to_node_id": 3482939064, "from_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "to_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3482939064, "to_node_id": 2661121680, "from_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "to_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2661121680, 2697731856, 3372465412, 3858178101, 2180900300, 2238953487, 1748375048, 2661118708 ], "node_names": [ "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "!a0cc1f10", "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.5, 9.75, 11.0, 11.25, 3.75, 5.0, 12.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661121680, "to_node_id": 2697731856, "from_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "to_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2697731856, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 65640.72081617174, "from_location_timestamp": 1782642806.6442945, "to_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128662.571598204, "from_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33550.91596042006, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 1748375048, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30889.47939630458, "from_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "to_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1748375048, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 846.0239371867448, "from_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "to_location_timestamp": 1782706257.5306275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2697732452, 1380595206, 3858178101, 245468369, 1770330012, 3482939064, 2661121680, 2697731856, 3372465412, 2180900300, 2238953487, 1748375048, 2661118708 ], "node_names": [ "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "!a0cc1f10", "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.25, 11.5, 0.75, 8.0, 3.5, 0.25, -5.5, 9.75, 11.0, 11.25, 3.75, 5.0, 12.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697732452, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14441.241949850928, "from_location_timestamp": 1782795929.1118832, "to_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 115541.06847353296, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1781930843.25604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1770330012, "from_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "to_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770330012, "to_node_id": 3482939064, "from_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "to_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3482939064, "to_node_id": 2661121680, "from_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "to_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2661121680, "to_node_id": 2697731856, "from_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "to_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2697731856, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 65640.72081617174, "from_location_timestamp": 1782642806.6442945, "to_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128662.571598204, "from_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33550.91596042006, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 1748375048, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30889.47939630458, "from_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "to_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 1748375048, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 846.0239371867448, "from_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "to_location_timestamp": 1782706257.5306275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01) → AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1) → V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54) → Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4) → V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "return_path_display": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04) → !a0cc1f10 → Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) → EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11) → RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9) → EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "actual_rf_path_display": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01) → AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH) → AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap) → Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1) → V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54) → Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4) → V - Pobla Llarga (WA04) → !a0cc1f10 → Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5) → ⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03) → EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11) → RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9) → EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697732452, "to_node_id": 1380595206, "from_node_name": "AB CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01)", "to_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14441.241949850928, "from_location_timestamp": 1782795929.1118832, "to_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1380595206, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - CHINCHILLA TOWER 🗼🌞 (ABCH)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54296.8734549783, "from_location_timestamp": 1782722753.2579484, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 245468369, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 115541.06847353296, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1781930843.25604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 245468369, "to_node_id": 1770330012, "from_node_name": "Polaris 🌞🗼 (V1)", "to_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770330012, "to_node_id": 3482939064, "from_node_name": "V-EA5ISO v4🗼 (EA54)", "to_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3482939064, "to_node_id": 2661121680, "from_node_name": "Mola_Mrc🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan4)", "to_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661121680, "to_node_id": 2697731856, "from_node_name": "V - Pobla Llarga (WA04)", "to_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2697731856, "to_node_id": 3372465412, "from_node_name": "!a0cc1f10", "to_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "snr": 9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 65640.72081617174, "from_location_timestamp": 1782642806.6442945, "to_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3372465412, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Rqn_Jazmines🗼☀️⛰️ (Qan5)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128662.571598204, "from_location_timestamp": 1781853076.2894025, "to_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 2180900300, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella 🌞🗼 (Cap)", "to_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145149.58766781673, "from_location_timestamp": 1782752560.5614583, "to_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2180900300, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "⛰️AL-TETI Bacares⛰️ (AL03)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33550.91596042006, "from_location_timestamp": 1782605451.6841068, "to_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 1748375048, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla 🗼☀️ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30889.47939630458, "from_location_timestamp": 1782711339.933364, "to_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1748375048, "to_node_id": 2661118708, "from_node_name": "RAK-CENTRO 🏠☀️ (NAN9)", "to_node_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "snr": 12.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 846.0239371867448, "from_location_timestamp": 1782739948.4039211, "to_location_timestamp": 1782706257.5306275, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 184279.18387836218, "total_return_distance": 404739.29937610385 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 2661121680, "to": 2697732452, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQGNkpSNSD35dGMoQ6cF4VpuG6ZzxIGLS4DIA4BGhwQH8ygBL0DyTUg9+XM5f2BD7hzhQgWNmj0cp2eIhDq//////////8BJywtDxQw", "request_id": 1626463596, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 2918741728, "rx_time": 1782795922, "rx_snr": 12.0, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -17, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 8, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661121680, "to": 2697732452, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQGNkpSNSD35dGMoQ6cF4VpuG6ZzxIGLS4DIA4BGhwQH8ygBL0DyTUg9+XM5f2BD7hzhQgWNmj0cp2eIhDq//////////8BJywtDxQw", "request_id": 1626463596, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1380595206, 3858178101, 245468369, 1770330012, 3482939064 ], "snr_towards": [ 45, 46, 3, 32, 14, 1 ], "route_back": [ 2697731856, 3372465412, 3858178101, 2180900300, 2238953487, 1748375048, 2661118708 ], "snr_back": [ -22, 39, 44, 45, 15, 20, 48 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 2918741728, "rx_time": 1782795922, "rx_snr": 12.0, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -17, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 8, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (78 bytes)
0a1406364a523520f7e5d18ca10e9c178569b86e99cf12062d2e03200e011a1c101fcca004bd03c93520f7e5cce5fd810fb8738508163668f4729d9e2210eaffffffffffffffff01272c2d0f1430
Hex Analysis:
Size:78 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-17.0 dBm 12.00 dB 5 08 NAN9 SFNarrow 2026-06-30 05:05:24 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways