Packet #1143305 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1) to !0407f77c

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
91
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1143305
Mesh Packet ID: 0xdadbda0e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-18 15:49:28 UTC
From Node: GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)
To Node: !0407f77c (f77c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -45 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: f8 NAN1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 91 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !e587e0ab Toledo1 (TO1) !e5f72035 MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)
Hop Count: 7 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 2.75 dB -0.75 dB -0.5 dB 12.5 dB 5.0 dB 2.75 dB 3.5 dB 11.5 dB
Return Path: EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13) EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6) AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)
SNR Back: 12.75 dB 5.5 dB 12.5 dB 1.25 dB 9.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Return Path Steps
Total Forward Distance
253.80 km
Total Return Distance
101.87 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:91 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (91 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1547581002
Source node ID
uint32
to 67630972
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 91 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -45.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 11.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1781797768
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 248
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -45.0 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:91 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122, 895153037 ], "snr_towards": [ 2.75, -0.75, -0.5, 12.5, 5.0, 2.75, 3.5, 11.5 ], "route_back": [ 1376999299, 1989708122, 3764686272, 3655341696, 80063992 ], "snr_back": [ 12.75, 5.5, 12.5, 1.25, 9.25 ], "route_node_names": { "3764686272": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "895485249": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "3655341696": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "1376999299": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "1547581002": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "1576445195": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "3850887339": "!e587e0ab", "895153037": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "4157971540": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "3858178101": "!e5f72035", "80063992": "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "1989708122": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "67630972": "!0407f77c" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1143305, "timestamp": 1781797768.5195749, "from_node_id": 1547581002, "to_node_id": 67630972, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 3671841294, "rssi": -45, "snr": 11.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 91, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a20abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a8998768df35a35121a0bfdffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff0132140b0e2e1a14835713525a899876c08d64e08016e0d9f8adc50422053316320525", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1781797768, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 248, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a9b010d4a363e5c157cf7070418202a6613dff9544048971aa3c831bee60de3e22d1e0709cdfc2da3cb6f1ab40b56836891016f64afb2b1270bcee85f71e30e49a9e192f1599765041e520bc2fa334b1892c30f0598efc161cb1a3e2c7c797b08f2e199bb722144f3ee7c5cdc888263a15ab8c8740cc8350edadbda3d8813346a4500003c414801500160d3ffffffffffffffff0178059801f801a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213965396437326634", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-18 15:49:28 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "to_node_name": "!0407f77c", "relay_hex": "f8", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 80063992, "node_name": "AL-CENTRO ⚡", "hex_id": "!04c5adf8", "short_name": "NAN1", "last_byte": "f8" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661118708, "latitude": 36.8377856, "longitude": -2.4576, "altitude": 20, "timestamp": 1781675845.698297, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-17 06:57:25", "display_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 ", "long_name": "EA7 Bot 🤖 ", "short_name": "NAN4", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1143305, "from_node_id": 1547581002, "to_node_id": 67630972, "timestamp": 1781797768.5195749, "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "raw_payload": "0a20abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a8998768df35a35121a0bfdffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff0132140b0e2e1a14835713525a899876c08d64e08016e0d9f8adc50422053316320525", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "to_node_name": "!0407f77c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122, 895153037 ], "snr_towards": [ 2.75, -0.75, -0.5, 12.5, 5.0, 2.75, 3.5, 11.5 ], "route_back": [ 1376999299, 1989708122, 3764686272, 3655341696, 80063992 ], "snr_back": [ 12.75, 5.5, 12.5, 1.25, 9.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 67630972, 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122, 895153037, 1547581002 ], "node_names": [ "!0407f77c", "!e587e0ab", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e5f72035", "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)" ], "snr_values": [ 2.75, -0.75, -0.5, 12.5, 5.0, 2.75, 3.5, 11.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67630972, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "!0407f77c", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28690.38268059792, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781449962.6990314, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 895153037, "to_node_id": 1547581002, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "to_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38459.09666460032, "from_location_timestamp": 1781449962.6990314, "to_location_timestamp": 1781774124.4517457, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1547581002, 1376999299, 1989708122, 3764686272, 3655341696, 80063992 ], "node_names": [ "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)" ], "snr_values": [ 12.75, 5.5, 12.5, 1.25, 9.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1547581002, "to_node_id": 1376999299, "from_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "snr": 12.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18099.575551281527, "from_location_timestamp": 1781774124.4517457, "to_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1376999299, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25816.052324127322, "from_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 3655341696, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18669.10815538253, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781766401.903938, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3655341696, "to_node_id": 80063992, "from_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "to_node_name": "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 67630972, 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122, 895153037, 1547581002, 1376999299, 3655341696, 80063992 ], "node_names": [ "!0407f77c", "!e587e0ab", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e5f72035", "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)" ], "snr_values": [ 2.75, -0.75, -0.5, 12.5, 5.0, 2.75, 3.5, 11.5, 12.75, 5.5, 12.5, 1.25, 9.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67630972, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "!0407f77c", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28690.38268059792, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781449962.6990314, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1547581002, "to_node_id": 1376999299, "from_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "snr": 12.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18099.575551281527, "from_location_timestamp": 1781774124.4517457, "to_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1376999299, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25816.052324127322, "from_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 3655341696, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18669.10815538253, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781766401.903938, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 3655341696, "to_node_id": 80063992, "from_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "to_node_name": "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!0407f77c → !e587e0ab → Toledo1 (TO1) → !e5f72035 → MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) → MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) → EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) → EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02) → GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "return_path_display": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1) → EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) → EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) → Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6) → AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!0407f77c → !e587e0ab → Toledo1 (TO1) → !e5f72035 → MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) → MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) → EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) → EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02) → GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1) → EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13) → Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6) → AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67630972, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "!0407f77c", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 28690.38268059792, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 895153037, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53464.925000906456, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781449962.6990314, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0d ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 895153037, "to_node_id": 1547581002, "from_node_name": "EA7-GR-002 🗼 (GR02)", "to_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38459.09666460032, "from_location_timestamp": 1781449962.6990314, "to_location_timestamp": 1781774124.4517457, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1547581002, "to_node_id": 1376999299, "from_node_name": "GR Alpujarra - EA7HMB🗼☀️ (HMB1)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "snr": 12.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18099.575551281527, "from_location_timestamp": 1781774124.4517457, "to_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1376999299, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-13 Contraviesa 🏔️☀️ (AL13)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25816.052324127322, "from_location_timestamp": 1781764454.4200256, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1989708122, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 12.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 3655341696, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18669.10815538253, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781766401.903938, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3655341696, "to_node_id": 80063992, "from_node_name": "Calle Real ☀️ (NAN6)", "to_node_name": "AL-CENTRO ⚡ (NAN1)", "snr": 9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 253801.91738689278, "total_return_distance": 101873.9246866241 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1547581002, "to": 67630972, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiCr4IflC6X2XTUg9+VUnNX3QQVgNcCNZOBaiZh2jfNaNRIaC/3//////////wH+//////////8BMhQLDi4aFINXE1JaiZh2wI1k4IAW4Nn4rcUEIgUzFjIFJQ==", "request_id": 282438607, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 3671841294, "rx_time": 1781797768, "rx_snr": 11.75, "hop_limit": 1, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -45, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 248, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1547581002, "to": 67630972, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiCr4IflC6X2XTUg9+VUnNX3QQVgNcCNZOBaiZh2jfNaNRIaC/3//////////wH+//////////8BMhQLDi4aFINXE1JaiZh2wI1k4IAW4Nn4rcUEIgUzFjIFJQ==", "request_id": 282438607, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122, 895153037 ], "snr_towards": [ 11, -3, -2, 50, 20, 11, 14, 46 ], "route_back": [ 1376999299, 1989708122, 3764686272, 3655341696, 80063992 ], "snr_back": [ 51, 22, 50, 5, 37 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 3671841294, "rx_time": 1781797768, "rx_snr": 11.75, "hop_limit": 1, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -45, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 248, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (91 bytes)
0a20abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a8998768df35a35121a0bfdffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff0132140b0e2e1a14835713525a899876c08d64e08016e0d9f8adc50422053316320525
Hex Analysis:
Size:91 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7 Bot 🤖 (NAN4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-45.0 dBm 11.75 dB 4 f8 NAN1 SFNarrow 2026-06-18 15:49:28 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways