Packet #1141050 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE) to !433a7794

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
82
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1141050
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf111cafd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-18 12:58:56 UTC
From Node: VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)
To Node: !433a7794 (7794)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic 9e44 (9e44)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -115 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 5a
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !b03d4468 Toledo1 (TO1) !e5faaf87 !b0b6f521
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 11.75 dB -2.5 dB 11.75 dB -2.5 dB 11.75 dB
Return Path: !e5faaf87 Toledo1 (TO1) !e5f72035 MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)
SNR Back: 3.25 dB 11.75 dB 11.25 dB 11.75 dB 5.5 dB 4.25 dB 0.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !433a7794 !b03d4468 Unknown 11.75 dB Origin Hops
2 !b03d4468 Toledo1 (TO1) Unknown -2.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Toledo1 (TO1) !e5faaf87 Unknown 11.75 dB Relay Hops
4 !e5faaf87 !b0b6f521 Unknown -2.5 dB Relay Hops
5 !b0b6f521 VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE) Unknown 11.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE) !e5faaf87 Unknown 3.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 !e5faaf87 Toledo1 (TO1) Unknown 11.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Toledo1 (TO1) !e5f72035 Unknown 11.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 !e5f72035 MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) Unknown 11.75 dB Return Relay Hops
5 MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) Unknown 5.5 dB Return Relay Hops
6 MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) 93.90 km 4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
7 EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01) 39.29 km 0.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Return Distance
133.19 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:82 bytes
Gateway:!d4a89e44
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !d4a89e44
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (82 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 949394499
Source node ID
uint32
to 1127905172
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 82 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -115.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -2.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1781787536
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 90
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !d4a89e44
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -115.0 dBm
SNR: -2.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2956805224, 1576445195, 3858411399, 2964780321 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.75, -2.5, 11.75, -2.5, 11.75 ], "route_back": [ 3858411399, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122 ], "snr_back": [ 3.25, 11.75, 11.25, 11.75, 5.5, 4.25, 0.0 ], "route_node_names": { "3764686272": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "2964780321": "!b0b6f521", "895485249": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "949394499": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "3858411399": "!e5faaf87", "2956805224": "!b03d4468", "1576445195": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "4157971540": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "3858178101": "!e5f72035", "1127905172": "!433a7794", "1989708122": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1141050, "timestamp": 1781787536.9936857, "from_node_id": 949394499, "to_node_id": 1127905172, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!d4a89e44", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 4044475133, "rssi": -115, "snr": -2.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 82, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1068443db00ba5f65d87affae521f5b6b012172ff6ffffffffffffffff012ff6ffffffffffffffff012f1a1c87affae50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a89987622070d2f2d2f161100", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1781787536, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 90, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a91010d439c96381594773a4318202a5da3529370570d060ed10c093192ada13345d50336c93abcd2b18394f4867e3913c616b9d3504d279b8287e0448676e23585690605e35b9117b8a334ead552fb6807344653f8998ab5f850bfda5e481afc5e28abc730246ae70043cb9fdf35fdca11f13d90eb336a45000030c048015001608dffffffffffffffff01780598015aa80101120853464e6172726f771a09216434613839653434", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-18 12:58:56 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "to_node_name": "!433a7794", "relay_hex": "5a", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "Meshtastic 9e44 (9e44)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3567820356, "latitude": 36.595077, "longitude": -4.573354, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1781781057.88023, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-18 12:10:57", "display_name": "Meshtastic 9e44", "long_name": "Meshtastic 9e44", "short_name": "9e44", "hw_model": "SEEED_XIAO_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1141050, "from_node_id": 949394499, "to_node_id": 1127905172, "timestamp": 1781787536.9936857, "gateway_id": "!d4a89e44", "raw_payload": "0a1068443db00ba5f65d87affae521f5b6b012172ff6ffffffffffffffff012ff6ffffffffffffffff012f1a1c87affae50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a89987622070d2f2d2f161100", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "to_node_name": "!433a7794", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2956805224, 1576445195, 3858411399, 2964780321 ], "snr_towards": [ 11.75, -2.5, 11.75, -2.5, 11.75 ], "route_back": [ 3858411399, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122 ], "snr_back": [ 3.25, 11.75, 11.25, 11.75, 5.5, 4.25, 0.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1127905172, 2956805224, 1576445195, 3858411399, 2964780321, 949394499 ], "node_names": [ "!433a7794", "!b03d4468", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e5faaf87", "!b0b6f521", "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.75, -2.5, 11.75, -2.5, 11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 2956805224, "from_node_name": "!433a7794", "to_node_name": "!b03d4468", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956805224, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!b03d4468", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 2964780321, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2964780321, "to_node_id": 949394499, "from_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "to_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 949394499, 3858411399, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122 ], "node_names": [ "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "!e5faaf87", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e5f72035", "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)" ], "snr_values": [ 3.25, 11.75, 11.25, 11.75, 5.5, 4.25, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 949394499, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1127905172, 2956805224, 1576445195, 3858411399, 2964780321, 949394499, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122 ], "node_names": [ "!433a7794", "!b03d4468", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e5faaf87", "!b0b6f521", "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "!e5f72035", "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)" ], "snr_values": [ 11.75, -2.5, 11.75, -2.5, 11.75, 3.25, 11.75, 11.25, 11.75, 5.5, 4.25, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 2956805224, "from_node_name": "!433a7794", "to_node_name": "!b03d4468", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956805224, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!b03d4468", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 2964780321, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2964780321, "to_node_id": 949394499, "from_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "to_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 949394499, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!433a7794 → !b03d4468 → Toledo1 (TO1) → !e5faaf87 → !b0b6f521 → VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "return_path_display": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE) → !e5faaf87 → Toledo1 (TO1) → !e5f72035 → MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) → MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) → EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!433a7794 → !b03d4468 → Toledo1 (TO1) → !e5faaf87 → !b0b6f521 → VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE) → !e5f72035 → MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07) → MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC) → EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02) → EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 2956805224, "from_node_name": "!433a7794", "to_node_name": "!b03d4468", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956805224, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!b03d4468", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 2964780321, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2964780321, "to_node_id": 949394499, "from_node_name": "!b0b6f521", "to_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 949394499, "to_node_id": 3858411399, "from_node_name": "VILLUERCAS PUPE (PUPE)", "to_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3858411399, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e5faaf87", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e5f72035", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "!e5f72035", "to_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "snr": 11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 895485249, "from_node_name": "MU•SX07-MOSCAS•🗼•☀ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 895485249, "to_node_id": 3764686272, "from_node_name": "MU- LORCA CASTILLO🗼🌞⛰️ 🏰 (LORC)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 93898.32438495535, "from_location_timestamp": 1781720846.4423988, "to_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3764686272, "to_node_id": 1989708122, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-002 📡 (AL02)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-001 🏔 (AL01)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39289.18865583272, "from_location_timestamp": 1781304152.9354646, "to_location_timestamp": 1781614803.1504889, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 133187.51304078806 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 949394499, "to": 1127905172, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChBoRD2wC6X2XYev+uUh9bawEhcv9v//////////AS/2//////////8BLxoch6/65Qul9l01IPflVJzV90EFYDXAjWTgWomYdiIHDS8tLxYRAA==", "request_id": 3846020863, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 4044475133, "rx_time": 1781787536, "rx_snr": -2.75, "hop_limit": 1, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -115, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 90, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!d4a89e44" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 949394499, "to": 1127905172, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChBoRD2wC6X2XYev+uUh9bawEhcv9v//////////AS/2//////////8BLxoch6/65Qul9l01IPflVJzV90EFYDXAjWTgWomYdiIHDS8tLxYRAA==", "request_id": 3846020863, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2956805224, 1576445195, 3858411399, 2964780321 ], "snr_towards": [ 47, -10, 47, -10, 47 ], "route_back": [ 3858411399, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 895485249, 3764686272, 1989708122 ], "snr_back": [ 13, 47, 45, 47, 22, 17, 0 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 4044475133, "rx_time": 1781787536, "rx_snr": -2.75, "hop_limit": 1, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -115, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 90, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (82 bytes)
0a1068443db00ba5f65d87affae521f5b6b012172ff6ffffffffffffffff012ff6ffffffffffffffff012f1a1c87affae50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f741056035c08d64e05a89987622070d2f2d2f161100
Hex Analysis:
Size:82 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 9e44 (9e44) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-115.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 5a SFNarrow 2026-06-18 12:58:56 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways