Packet #1121099 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Skynet Base e22p (SkBe) to JabtSN01 (SN01)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
100
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1121099
Mesh Packet ID: 0x629070a6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-17 09:52:34 UTC
From Node: Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)
To Node: JabtSN01 (SN01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)
Channel: SFNarrow
RSSI: -49 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 60 NAN8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 100 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ) โ†’ AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ Toledo1 (TO1) โ†’ !e53626b0
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 6.5 dB -5.75 dB 8.75 dB 10.75 dB 11.25 dB 4.5 dB
Return Path: !e587e0ab โ†’ Toledo1 (TO1) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07) โ†’ EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11) โ†’ Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)
SNR Back: 7.25 dB -0.25 dB 11.5 dB 12.25 dB -5.25 dB -2.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:100 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:SFNarrow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id SFNarrow
packet MeshPacket (100 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 909598514
Source node ID
uint32
to 2956743996
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 100 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -49.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 11.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1781689954
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 32
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: SFNarrow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -49.0 dBm
SNR: 11.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:100 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1708064303, 310497188, 3858178101, 1576445195, 3845531312 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.5, -5.75, 8.75, 10.75, 11.25, 4.5 ], "route_back": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 2238953487, 49127776 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, -0.25, 11.5, 12.25, -5.25, -2.5 ], "route_node_names": { "49127776": "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "310497188": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "1576445195": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "3850887339": "!e587e0ab", "1708064303": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "3845531312": "!e53626b0", "2238953487": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "909598514": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "4157971540": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "3858178101": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "2956743996": "JabtSN01 (SN01)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1121099, "timestamp": 1781689954.9386983, "from_node_id": 909598514, "to_node_id": 2956743996, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "mesh_packet_id": 1653633190, "rssi": -49, "snr": 11.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 100, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a142ffece65a4cf81123520f7e50ba5f65db02636e5120f1ae9ffffffffffffffff01232b2d121a18abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f70fb8738560a1ed0222211dffffffffffffffffff012e31ebffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1781689954, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0aa1010d325f3736153c553cb018202a6fbaa0f7fffcf461ab1ff2b82d16c54a8d7153a8e6abeffa8324060b1fffa6dda32853fd2dcdf8e8079e5a995a661af8d37550e181f0724a82a2edd6d548215de957d4cfee4c7ed3009cda78cf78105fe9d259713141c864969d7e35dea718bf70ccce44884d98b2cbaecd0997594a5335a67090623d626e326a4500003c41500160cfffffffffffffffff017804980160a80101120853464e6172726f771a09213965396437326634", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-17 09:52:34 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "to_node_name": "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "relay_hex": "60", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 49127776, "node_name": "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค–", "hex_id": "!02eda160", "short_name": "NAN8", "last_byte": "60" } ], "gateway_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661118708, "latitude": 36.8377856, "longitude": -2.4576, "altitude": 20, "timestamp": 1781945478.6238894, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-20 09:51:18", "display_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– ", "long_name": "EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– ", "short_name": "NAN4", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1121099, "from_node_id": 909598514, "to_node_id": 2956743996, "timestamp": 1781689954.9386983, "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "raw_payload": "0a142ffece65a4cf81123520f7e50ba5f65db02636e5120f1ae9ffffffffffffffff01232b2d121a18abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f70fb8738560a1ed0222211dffffffffffffffffff012e31ebffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "to_node_name": "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1708064303, 310497188, 3858178101, 1576445195, 3845531312 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.5, -5.75, 8.75, 10.75, 11.25, 4.5 ], "route_back": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 2238953487, 49127776 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, -0.25, 11.5, 12.25, -5.25, -2.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2956743996, 1708064303, 310497188, 3858178101, 1576445195, 3845531312, 909598514 ], "node_names": [ "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e53626b0", "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.5, -5.75, 8.75, 10.75, 11.25, 4.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956743996, "to_node_id": 1708064303, "from_node_name": "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "to_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1708064303, "to_node_id": 310497188, "from_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "to_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 73688.39378927086, "from_location_timestamp": 1781964385.5043597, "to_location_timestamp": 1781745322.386091, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 310497188, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3845531312, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e53626b0", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3845531312, "to_node_id": 909598514, "from_node_name": "!e53626b0", "to_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 909598514, 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 2238953487, 49127776 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "!e587e0ab", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25, -0.25, 11.5, 12.25, -5.25, -2.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 909598514, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 111231.18914636753, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29260.77075457065, "from_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "to_location_timestamp": 1780514852.633879, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2956743996, 1708064303, 310497188, 3858178101, 1576445195, 3845531312, 909598514, 3850887339, 4157971540, 2238953487, 49127776 ], "node_names": [ "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "!e53626b0", "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "!e587e0ab", "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.5, -5.75, 8.75, 10.75, 11.25, 4.5, 7.25, -0.25, 11.5, 12.25, -5.25, -2.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956743996, "to_node_id": 1708064303, "from_node_name": "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "to_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1708064303, "to_node_id": 310497188, "from_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "to_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 73688.39378927086, "from_location_timestamp": 1781964385.5043597, "to_location_timestamp": 1781745322.386091, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 310497188, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3845531312, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e53626b0", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3845531312, "to_node_id": 909598514, "from_node_name": "!e53626b0", "to_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 909598514, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 111231.18914636753, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29260.77075457065, "from_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "to_location_timestamp": 1780514852.633879, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "JabtSN01 (SN01) โ†’ A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ) โ†’ AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ Toledo1 (TO1) โ†’ !e53626b0 โ†’ Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "return_path_display": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe) โ†’ !e587e0ab โ†’ Toledo1 (TO1) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07) โ†’ EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11) โ†’ Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "JabtSN01 (SN01) โ†’ A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ) โ†’ AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“) โ†’ AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap) โ†’ Toledo1 (TO1) โ†’ !e53626b0 โ†’ Skynet Base e22p (SkBe) โ†’ !e587e0ab โ†’ MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07) โ†’ EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11) โ†’ Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956743996, "to_node_id": 1708064303, "from_node_name": "JabtSN01 (SN01)", "to_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1708064303, "to_node_id": 310497188, "from_node_name": "A - Castalla Reconco - ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (CRTJ)", "to_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 73688.39378927086, "from_location_timestamp": 1781964385.5043597, "to_location_timestamp": 1781745322.386091, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 310497188, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "AB - MOLATOWER ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ”Œ (๐Ÿ“)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3845531312, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "!e53626b0", "snr": 11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3845531312, "to_node_id": 909598514, "from_node_name": "!e53626b0", "to_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 909598514, "to_node_id": 3850887339, "from_node_name": "Skynet Base e22p (SkBe)", "to_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3850887339, "to_node_id": 1576445195, "from_node_name": "!e587e0ab", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1576445195, "to_node_id": 3858178101, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "snr": 11.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3858178101, "to_node_id": 4157971540, "from_node_name": "AB - Capella ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿ—ผ (Cap)", "to_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "snr": 12.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4157971540, "to_node_id": 2238953487, "from_node_name": "MUโ€ขSX07-MOSCASโ€ข๐Ÿ—ผโ€ขโ˜€ (SX07)", "to_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 111231.18914636753, "from_location_timestamp": 1781802891.0574133, "to_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2238953487, "to_node_id": 49127776, "from_node_name": "EA7-AL-11 Sierra Alhamilla ๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (AL11)", "to_node_name": "Mesh Almerรญa ๐Ÿค– (NAN8)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29260.77075457065, "from_location_timestamp": 1781759629.9556103, "to_location_timestamp": 1780514852.633879, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.4h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9w ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 73688.39378927086, "total_return_distance": 140491.95990093818 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 909598514, "to": 2956743996, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQv/s5lpM+BEjUg9+ULpfZdsCY25RIPGun//////////wEjKy0SGhir4IflC6X2XTUg9+VUnNX3D7hzhWCh7QIiIR3///////////8BLjHr//////////8B9v//////////AQ==", "request_id": 4260921257, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 1653633190, "rx_time": 1781689954, "rx_snr": 11.75, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -49, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 96, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "SFNarrow", "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 909598514, "to": 2956743996, "channel": 32, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQv/s5lpM+BEjUg9+ULpfZdsCY25RIPGun//////////wEjKy0SGhir4IflC6X2XTUg9+VUnNX3D7hzhWCh7QIiIR3///////////8BLjHr//////////8B9v//////////AQ==", "request_id": 4260921257, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1708064303, 310497188, 3858178101, 1576445195, 3845531312 ], "snr_towards": [ 26, -23, 35, 43, 45, 18 ], "route_back": [ 3850887339, 1576445195, 3858178101, 4157971540, 2238953487, 49127776 ], "snr_back": [ 29, -1, 46, 49, -21, -10 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 1653633190, "rx_time": 1781689954, "rx_snr": 11.75, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -49, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 96, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (100 bytes)
0a142ffece65a4cf81123520f7e50ba5f65db02636e5120f1ae9ffffffffffffffff01232b2d121a18abe087e50ba5f65d3520f7e5549cd5f70fb8738560a1ed0222211dffffffffffffffffff012e31ebffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:100 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
EA7 Bot ๐Ÿค– (NAN4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-49.0 dBm 11.75 dB 4 60 NAN8 SFNarrow 2026-06-17 09:52:34 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ยฑ2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways